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Report of the Committee on Agriculture, Water and marsh from the reality of the Mosul Dam and warnings about it

 

 

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2/18/2016 0:00 

Referring to the recommendations of the Presidency of the Council of Representatives in the numbered session (3) in private 02/02/2016 commissioned by the Committee on Agriculture, Water and marshes, to prepare a special report on the reality of the Mosul Dam and reflect the fact that the growing warnings about the possibility of its collapse, the Commission carried out a number of measures, including: 

1 - meeting and communicating with the President of the board of advisers to the Office of the Prime Minister and relevant experts in the Commission to discuss what was received by the government from the official reports from the US side in this regard. 

2 - invite a number of experts and specialists water affairs and dams to a meeting held at the Commission's headquarters on Wednesday, 3 / 2/2016 in the presence of Mr. Hamza Sharif of the Chancellery of the National security and Mr. Mehdi Rashid, Advisor to the Minister of water resources and the director general of the dams and a number of ministry experts and expert specialist Mr. Aoun Thiab. 

3 - Ms. Deputy chairman of the Committee request the convening a direct meeting with the Corps experts engineers US to clarify the technical aspects that they have adopted to release them repeated warnings have been meeting in the presence of an expert Aoun Thiab at the US embassy with an economic advisor Frank Stanley and engineer James Thompson of the Corps of engineers and Dr. Ronald Mortensen of the US agency for development of emergency aid in coordination with Mr. Joe Jordi of environment and Science Office of the embassy . 

Accordingly we offer special report Mosul dam: 

Introduction on the establishment of the dam Council adopted reconstruction after its founding in 1950, the idea of a tank (ASCII connector) on the Tigris River in the site, 40 kilometers north of the city of Mosul, Fhd in 1950 to two British companies are Inc. (Alexandrickb and its partners) and (Munsell Basfordopfera) to conduct the necessary investigations to choose an appropriate site for the plug. After conducting tests geology of the site two companies submitted a joint report in November 1953 with a group of The drawings and maps were developed determined a preliminary proposal to fill the rise attributed to 324 meters above the level of storage to 323 meters Alkhoznip increase. In 1956 the Council of Construction decided acting investigations entrusted the dam site and the exploitation of water provided by the reservoir for the cultivation of agricultural land on both sides of the Tigris River in the vicinity of the Mosul area to the company (Koljian US), and again to the company (Harza) US to do to investigate the appropriate location to fill that necessary for the organization of the Tigris water distribution for drinking and agriculture. Because confirm investigations on the inadequacy of the proposed sites because there are layers of gypsum soluble and layers of clay. Under-Iraqi agreement Soviet conducted Foundation (Techno Gazprom Export) in the 1962 general study to determine the major irrigation projects sites on the Tigris which submitted its report on the location and specifications of the proposed dam . But the three consulting firms concurred on the need to build a dam-type spell Stone (Rock Fill Dam), but it did not agree on the final location of the dam and tear and the station hydroelectric and suggested an investigation geological minutes of the site before beginning work. So the Iraqi government called in 1964 several consulting firms to global submit proposals to study the subject again and bring the final designs were chosen Inc. (Amutairanfoama) Finnish contract was between them and the Ministry of agrarian reform 03/24/1965 signature. during the period from 1974 to 1978 business inquiries in situ to fill by the continued several international bodies including the World Council of experts, all confirmed the need for further investigations in situ. 1978 invited several international companies elected for the preparation of studies and investigations and the final designs to study the bids submitted were selected Consultants (Swiss Federation) on 06.17.1978 to provide advisory services for the project Mosul dam, the Commission recommended in its report on the dam to be flood level (338 m) above sea level to level a flood (335 m) and the level of operational (330 m), and after studying the offers had been contracted to set up the Mosul dam and the dam with the company (German - Italian) as the ( Gimod) in 1/1/1980 to do civil works - (contractor. 10). as referred hydroelectric station and mechanical works for the president to meet the business to the Japanese company () to be a power station (750) megawatts. Bucher construction of the parts of the project in 25/1 / 1981 and the actual achievement in 07.24.1986. the Swiss consultant's recommendation is to address Altaksvat resulting from the melting of the gypsum soil through continued private Overstuffing throughout the life of the dam concrete materials operations. specifications of the dam (Encyclopedia of the Ministry of water resources) that is a type of dam floccus spell with the core of the medial mud and the highest height of his 113-meter length of the top of the dam 3,650 meters (including water meters for liquefied) and display the summit (10 meters) and the water level 341.00 meters above sea level. The operational attributed to the dam is (330 m) and the size of storage (11.11) billion m 3, and an area of 380 square kilometers. As for the alleged Supreme flood in Mosul Dam is (338.5 m) and the size of storage (14.53) billion m3 while the maximum level of storage is (335.0 m) above sea level. a neighborhood Storage 8.16 billion cubic meters and the Dead Storage 2.95 billion cubic meters, and when attributed to the normal dam of 330 m above sea level. at the dam watery flume classified number of doors ( 5) and type (Radial) dimensions 13.50 X m 13.50 m of discharge tear at the level of 330 m above sea level 5730 m 3 / sec and in the level (338 m) to be discharged 12 600 m3 / s - no irrigation tunnels with (4) of the discharge each slot 280 m3 / s and total discharge 1120 m3 and spending proportions gates (7 and 0 X 10 and 50 m) either spend the drain (Bottom outlet) Fddha (2) and maximum discharge her 1170 m3 / s at the level (300 m) while the maximum discharge her is 2435 m3 / s at the level (330 m) and spend the gates of the type (segment) of (2). The transfer spending (Diversion tunnels) Fddha (2) and each tunnel Mokhman meet to form a tunnel square dimensions of 12, 00 × 00,12 m, and in turn, turns the tunnel circular diameter 12:00 The length overall tunnel 828.52 m. In the dam plant to generate electrical power a number of its units (4) per unit capacity (193 MW) and total energy (772) MW. collapse and the Ministry of Science and Technology in November 2015 scenarios is to prepare possible scenarios for the collapse of the dams of the important and strategic matters each country has the dams, for the purpose of preparing appropriate contingency plans. In Iraq, dams exposed in Mosul Dam in particular to the threat of collapse because of the geological situation of the foundations of the dam in terms of the presence of Tkhvat, or other causes of man-made and in different forms) sabotage, negligence ... and that's where the Mosul Dam is one of the important dams in Iraq, because it contains the largest stocks watery, so it has several possibilities for the collapse of the dam study for the purpose of identifying areas that will be exposed to the immersion and along the Tigris River basin, where the potential collapse scenarios prepared for the bridge and took its input to the work of a mathematical model using specialized software to represent the case of a sudden collapse, and then identify areas that will immerse the result of this collapse over the course of the river and the calculation of the time needed to reach the water wave to areas located in the basin Nehrdjlh down to the city of Baghdad. Findings will be used modern surveys conducted for the purpose of determining the sizes and areas of high water in the dam's planned [0]. Has been relying on this research on digital altitude data space) DEM (obtained from) SRTM) year (2000) and accurately (90) meters, (2), and Landsat imagery 8 to extract features ground and programmatic (WMS 9.1) and (SMPDBK 91) , [3], for modeling the case of default of Mosul dam collapse and programmatic GLOBAL MAPPER) and ARC MAP. the amount of water flow along the downstream of the dam area until after the city of Baghdad, the opinions of specialists in the reality of the Mosul dam and permanent problem meeting, which was called by the Committee on Agriculture, water and marshes in 3 / 2/2016 in the presence of specialists and experts of the Ministry of water resources and the Chancellery of the National security Authority of the advisers to the Prime Minister's Office was trading history of the problem of the dam and the treatments offered and obstacles, early warning system and the emergency plan at hand, etc ... as stated in the presentation of the establishment of the dam, it turns out that the problem of the dam of melting parts of the gypsum in the water layers, which cause the appearance of Altaksvat been diagnosed since its inception in 1986 where he commanded advisers in the (Swiss Federation) constantly acts Overstuffing continuously in areas where these Altaksvat show special concrete materials, and because of the constant need to this material, was set up cement plant near Badush to supply the site in the quantities required throughout the life of the dam. in 1988 exposed the Tigris to overflowing been absorbed and stored quantities Bmnsop (328 m) was very close to the maximum of (330 m) routinely, and in 1993 arrived attributed to (330 m), which showed Taksvat in many areas of the shoulders of the river, prompting the request for a French team to evaluate the reality of the dam was surveyed that put the dam is very dangerous and could collapse at any time. The decision was made ​​to build dam Badush Lakeside repel the flood wave that would result from the possible collapse of the Mosul Dam has already begun its work has been completed, 40 percent of it, but the work stopped because of the circumstances known at the time. After 2003 has not been completed Badush Dam because of a dispute between the Ministry of Electricity and the Ministry of Water Resources on the nature and function of the dam that was storage for the production of electricity or to repel all flood wave. After the reports and caveats provided by engineers American Legion in 2005.2007 about the reality of the dam and the indispensability of urgent action to address the problem and prevent the risk of its collapse has been thinking about setting up the wall of a concrete insulator to prevent water leakage into the geological layers of soluble under the body of the dam to a depth of 250 m, a depth is unprecedented in any other in the world place in addition to not provide any guarantee to prevent the possible collapse of the dam during the construction work of the wall the concrete by the state advanced the company to implement the project and they (the Bauer German, Trevi Italian, Concord French Ttrutak US), and remained the rivalry between the German and Italian companies continues so far without resolving the issue. touched Mr. Hamza Sharif of the Chancellery of national security for the disastrous results that will occur in the the case of the collapse of the dam, where he was diagnosed of being the most dangerous dam in the world and there are limitations in the potential processors, making the Chancellery stakeholders collected by applying the emergency plan, namely the Ministry of defense, civil defense and the Ministry of water resources as well as the (engineers Americans did Corps) include informing citizens as soon as through awareness programs and training for citizens to deal with emergency situations similar. and the Ministry of water resources experts on the lips of Mr. Advisor to the Minister of water resources and the Director of SOD reported that they monitor all technical details relating to the occurrence of Altaksvat and processed continuously through 1250 a fumble along the body of the dam has been updated many of whom six before Month. As well as carry out monitoring geodetic twice a year to study the efficiency of Overstuffing operations, where it became clear to them that recent indicators proved to increase efficiency of 59 percent in the nineties to 70 percent in recent years. Mr. Chancellor stressed that the warnings recently launched by the Corps of Engineers collapse imminent dam were not the first they might they unleashed in 2005 from 2006 to 2007 and asked for time to empty the dam and warn the cities, but the Ministry experts confirmed that the dam was in stable condition and they Akhtbrooh several times, especially after leaving the business Overstuffing for 6 weeks (because of the approaching Daash and operations expelled from the dam site), as shown investigations Ban stopped businessman Overstuffing for this period did not affect the stability of the dam in the opinion of the ministry experts However, the technical problems related to the lower ports, because of the hydroelectric plant, which was under the responsibility of the Ministry of Electricity stop, imposed a leaking water from the dam into the Tigris basin than one port for a period in excess of those installed in the operation and maintenance manual, which led to sabotage the gate insulating and is now under maintenance by the Ministry of water resources. US warnings: in the meeting which took place on 02.07.2016 by Ms. Sunrise Alabegi Deputy chairman of the Committee on Agriculture, water and Alahuarowalsad Aoun Thiab with a number of US embassy experts to discuss the reasons that push the US side to launch a persistent warnings about the near collapse of the dam, where he was meeting with economic adviser Frank Stanley, Engineer Jim Stomsn of the Corps of engineers and Dr. Ronaldmurtensen of the US agency for development of emergency aid. Eng James Thompson technical report last which has been updated in the January 30, 2016, which was submitted to the Iraqi government as well as previous reports on the status of the dam, where he stressed that in accordance with the STCW dam over the past year for the period from February 2015 to now through the remote control system through a series of surveillance devices sensitive, the total data that Rsduha suggest that the dam is very critical condition and is close to imminent collapse compared to putting a year ago, and a summary of their data on that are focused on the following: First, the diagnosis in increasing volumes cavities and Altaksvat over the past year and the lack of knowledge of the effects of the continuing acts of Overstuffing during the period which acts Overstuffing not be where because Daash which produced unprecedented levels of blanks is treated in the foundations of the dam during the past year. Second: reservations on the quality of the mechanisms used in the drilling and the manner of performing them and mixing cement materials ratios and methodology for operating fissures and differences between precipitation levels between the surface dam and tunnel Overstuffing by monitoring cases, believe that the proposed methodology of work by the consultant Swiss in addressing the problem of the melting of gypsum and Altaksvat since the mid-eighties acting Overstuffing need to be updated. Third, the continued increase in the proportion of concentrations of gypsum in the leaked water around the dam in addition to the increase supplied to them by the Ministry of water resources throughout the life of the dam to monitor the movement is unprecedented for the period between 11/28 to 12/05 in 2015 and many of the technical matters related to the maintenance hatches and ports. with the accumulation of these factors, these factors are the amount of risk to the safety of the dam in accordance with the methodology of management of risk calculation (risk Management Approach ) considering that the Mosul Dam diagnosed as one of the most dangerous dam in the world because of his problem concerning the location and geological attributes. Yes, every bridge has a degree of risk, but the Mosul Dam is located in the upper level of risk because of all these factors. Conclusions and recommendations: 1. After discussions extensive with Mr. adviser and head of SOD in the Ministry of Water Resources Engineer Mehdi Rashid, on the technical issues mentioned in the Corps of Engineers report, showing that most of the risks that alerts its US engineering team information at the Ministry of Water Resources experts clearly, and they are making a special effort to be addressed by the possibilities available, most of the operational nature of the problems (run the custom continued acts Overstuffing huge mechanisms, ensure the safety and work equipment and gates and tunnel Overstuffing and sensors pressure, cameras, surveillance Altaksvat station hydroelectric ..) all that need large numbers of workers specialized technicians, while the groomed at the site on the decline due to the difficult conditions of the site, and the non-receipt of financial allocations at the time, where SOD requested $ 750 million Iraqi dinars for the payment of financial dues have not yet released, and therefore highly appreciate the cadres of the technical supervisory ministry's efforts on the agenda of the Mosul Dam, especially site staff who are doing extraordinary efforts to sustain the operation, monitoring and maintenance, we recommend to speed regardless of financial allowances in addition to the allocation of incentives commensurate with what they are doing and also to attract expertise efficient as soon as. 2. Also recommend to speed to take all actions required to update Overstuffing systematic measures (machinery, renovation materials mixing cement ratios, training of technicians, etc. ..), which is still conducted in accordance with the recommendations of Suesrin consultants who evaluate the dam in the past decades.Note that the Ministry of Water Resources experts have the same opinion, because he confirmed Mr. Rashid Mahdi they have made ​​a request earlier in the necessity of hiring a consulting firm for this purpose but it but did not respond to him recently. Therefore, we recommend the need to speed up the signing of the contract with the Italian company made ​​to accept an invitation to take over the Council of Ministers of renovation works, maintenance and training, as well as equipped with modern equipment. 3 for sale.(Regarding the contract and the company Trevi Italian) Council of Ministers issued a resolution No. 367 of 2015 authorized the Prime Minister direct invitation to global companies (Bauer German and Trevi Italian and Solitaj French) exception of the Implementing Regulations of government contracts No. 2 of 2014, and participate in the tender for acting Overstuffing and maintenance of the lower gates and one contract, and have funding from the loan for budget support from the World Bank for the year 2015 project, as well as hiring a consulting firm specializing year to oversee the project and the approval of the US Alengan Corps evaluates the cost of maintenance of the lower gates. 4 for sale. On October 22, 2015 show that the company Trevi Italian is the only company developed for the display cabinet, where she is a committee formed about it Diwani 447 for the year 2015 for the analysis show the Italian company and submitted to the Ministry of Water Resources for a decision and do his signature, something that has not been so far, according to the Ministry water resources that it has not received details of the contract and therefore we recommend to speed up the study contract shops details by the Council of Ministers to the ministry's water resources Italian company before signing it, that it all the technical details and quality standards and bills of quantities and other study, where the shops decade of the Council of Ministers includes sale of modern equipment for drilling and Overstuffing and train Iraqi engineers inside and outside the site in addition to the rehabilitation of the lower ports with the presence of the company's experts at the dam site. . 5. Visit the company's website (Trevigroup) show that the company has a long-standing international experience in the field of technical wizards of dams in different parts of the world which is also mandated by the US Army Corps of Engineers to address a similar problem Mosul Dam in the United States, however, we recommend to transfer to another consulting firm to evaluate the work carried out pursuant to the contract with them. 6. The data suggest that this year will be moist meaning attributed the March and April month high of which will increase the stress on the body of the dam, and it was necessary to seek quick solutions to drain the water to the well suited to save the leaked quantities for use in the next summer season without damaging it or tanks wastage, such blather tank, which is suffering from other technical problems and some geological characteristics that can be addressed now or look for other sites like Rifai or any technical solutions are possible. 7. Opinions proposed a reduction attributed to the lowest end to it (300 m) will contribute to reducing the damage from the flood wave in a state of collapse, but it will not prevent damage fully and it must be an agreed contingency plan among all stakeholders (Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Water Resources, Civil Defense) We should begin operations awareness among citizens that the procedures they followed in cooperation with the official authorities to apply it correctly. 8. Businessman Overstuffing and maintenance gates and procedures technical confined remain within the control Altaksvat and changes in situ, is not sufficient to ensure the safety of the dam to collapse, which warns him of experts continuously for long periods, in the mid-nineties by the French experts the process of evaluating the Mosul Dam has also warned of the possibility of its collapse, which will be a major disaster changed the reality of Iraq altogether, which led to the decision to build Badush Dam decision Lakeside repel the flood wave that you will get when possible collapse and actually been completed 30-40 percent of it now works stopped because then known conditions in Iraq. 9.mn within the proposed solutions is to create the wall of a concrete insulator leakage المياه الى الطبقات الجبسية القابلة للذوبان في المياه تحت جسم السد،مما يعني ان يكون الجدارعلى عمق اكثر من 220م على امتداد طول السد البالغ 3.4 كم، وهو عمل غير مسبوق في اي مكان اخر في العالم ،بالاضافة الى عدم وجود اية ضمانة يمكن ان تقدمها اية شركة قدمت على المشروع ( وهما شركة باورالالمانية وشركة تريفي الايطالية) بعدم انهيار السد اثناء بناء الجدار القاطع بسبب وضع السد القلق. Eng James Thompson technical report last that has been updated in the January 30, 2016, which was submitted to the Iraqi government as well as previous reports on the status of the dam, where he stressed that in accordance with the STCW dam over the past year for the period from February 2015 to now through the remote control system by a series of monitoring devices sensitive, the total data that Rsduha suggest that the dam is very critical condition and is close to imminent collapse compared to putting a year ago, and a summary of their data on that are focused on the following: First, the diagnosis in increasing volumes cavities and Altaksvat over the past year and not knowing the effects of the continuing acts of Overstuffing during the period in which the work Overstuffing not be where because Daash which produced unprecedented levels of blanks is treated in the foundations of the dam during the past year. Second: reservations on the quality of the mechanisms used in the drilling and the manner of performing them and mixing cement materials and methodology of operating ratios fissures and differences between precipitation levels between the surface of the dam and tunnel Overstuffing by monitoring cases, believe that the proposed methodology of work by the consultant Swiss in addressing the problem of the melting of gypsum and Altaksvat since the mid-eighties acting Overstuffing need to be updated. Third, the continued increase in the proportion of concentrations of gypsum in the leaked water around dam in addition to the increase supplied to them by the Ministry of water resources on the extension of the age of the dam to monitor the movement is unprecedented for the period between 11/28 to 12/05 in 2015 and many of the technical matters related to the maintenance hatches and ports. with the accumulation of these factors, these factors account the amount of risk to the safety of the dam in accordance with the systematic risk management (risk Management Approach), considering that the Mosul Dam diagnosed as one of the most dangerous dam in the world because of his problem concerning the location and geological attributes. Yes, every bridge has a degree of risk, but the Mosul Dam is located in the upper level of risk because of all these factors. Conclusions and recommendations: 1. After discussions extensive with Mr. adviser and head of SOD in the Ministry of Water Resources Engineer Mehdi Rashid, on the technical issues mentioned in the Corps of Engineers report, showing that most of the risks that alerts its US engineering team information at the Ministry of Water Resources experts clearly, and they are making a special effort to be addressed by the possibilities available, most of the operational nature of the problems (run the custom continued acts Overstuffing huge mechanisms, ensure the safety and work equipment and gates and tunnel Overstuffing and sensors pressure, cameras, surveillance Altaksvat station hydroelectric ..) all that need large numbers of workers specialized technicians, while the groomed at the site on the decline due to the difficult conditions of the site, and the non-receipt of financial allocations at the time, where SOD requested $ 750 million Iraqi dinars for the payment of financial dues have not yet released, and therefore highly appreciate the cadres of the technical supervisory ministry's efforts on the agenda of the Mosul Dam, especially site staff who are doing extraordinary efforts to sustain the operation, monitoring and maintenance, we recommend to speed regardless of financial allowances in addition to the allocation of incentives commensurate with what they are doing and also to attract expertise efficient as soon as. 2. Also recommend to speed to take all actions required to update Overstuffing systematic measures (machinery, renovation materials mixing cement ratios, training of technicians, etc. ..), which is still conducted in accordance with the recommendations of Suesrin consultants who evaluate the dam in the past decades. Note that the Ministry of Water Resources experts have the same opinion, because he confirmed Mr. Rashid Mahdi they have made ​​a request earlier in the necessity of hiring a consulting firm for this purpose but it but did not respond to him recently. Therefore, we recommend the need to speed up the signing of the contract with the Italian company made ​​to accept an invitation to take over the Council of Ministers of renovation works, maintenance and training, as well as equipped with modern equipment. 3 for sale. (Regarding the contract and the company Trevi Italian) Council of Ministers issued a resolution No. 367 of 2015 authorized the Prime Minister direct invitation to global companies (Bauer German and Trevi Italian and Solitaj French) exception of the Implementing Regulations of government contracts No. 2 of 2014, and participate in the tender for acting Overstuffing and maintenance of the lower gates and one contract, and have funding from the loan for budget support from the World Bank for the year 2015 project, as well as hiring a consulting firm specializing year to oversee the project and the approval of the US Alengan Corps evaluates the cost of maintenance of the lower gates. 4 for sale. On October 22, 2015 show that the company Trevi Italian is the only company developed for the display cabinet, where she is a committee formed about it Diwani 447 for the year 2015 for the analysis show the Italian company and submitted to the Ministry of Water Resources for a decision and do his signature, something that has not been so far, according to the Ministry water resources that it has not received details of the contract and therefore we recommend to speed up the study contract shops details by the Council of Ministers to the ministry's water resources Italian company before signing it, that it all the technical details and quality standards and bills of quantities and other study, where the shops decade of the Council of Ministers includes sale of modern equipment for drilling and Overstuffing and train Iraqi engineers inside and outside the site in addition to the rehabilitation of the lower ports with the presence of the company's experts at the dam site. . 5. Visit the company's website (Trevigroup) show that the company has a long-standing international experience in the field of technical wizards of dams in different parts of the world which is also mandated by the US Army Corps of Engineers to address a similar problem Mosul Dam in the United States, however, we recommend to transfer to another consulting firm to evaluate the work carried out pursuant to the contract with them. 6.The data suggest that this year will be moist meaning attributed the March and April month high of which will increase the stress on the body of the dam, and it was necessary to seek quick solutions to drain the water to the well suited to save the leaked quantities for use in the next summer season without damaging it or tanks wastage, such blather tank, which is suffering from other technical problems and some geological characteristics that can be addressed now or look for other sites like Rifai or any technical solutions are possible. 7. Opinions proposed a reduction attributed to the lowest end to it (300 m) will contribute to reducing the damage from the flood wave in a state of collapse, but it will not prevent damage fully and it must be an agreed contingency plan among all stakeholders (Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Water Resources, Civil Defense) We should begin operations awareness among citizens that the procedures they followed in cooperation with the official authorities to apply it correctly. 8. Businessman Overstuffing and maintenance gates and procedures technical confined remain within the control Altaksvat and changes in situ, is not sufficient to ensure the safety of the dam to collapse, which warns him of experts continuously for long periods, in the mid-nineties by the French experts the process of evaluating the Mosul Dam has also warned of the possibility of its collapse, which will be a major disaster changed the reality of Iraq altogether, which led to the decision to build Badush Dam decision Lakeside repel the flood wave that you will get when possible collapse and actually been completed 30-40 percent of it now works stopped because then known conditions in Iraq. 9.mn within the proposed solutions is to create the wall of a concrete insulator leakage water to gypsum layers are soluble in water under the dam, which means to be Aljaddaraly more than 220 m depth along the length of the dam of 3.4 km, an act unprecedented anywhere else in the world, in addition to the absence of any guarantee can be made ​​by state company presented the project (two Paorermanah company and Trevi Italian), that the collapse of the dam during the construction of the wall because of the categorical position dam anxiety. Accordingly, we recommend that the exclusion of the construction of such a wall cutter is now an option, especially since too high a cost estimated between $ 2-3 billion could be used in other solutions safer and more effective, Awalantzar until the completion of all repairs and maintenance work and make sure landing risk factor to a normal level and then study it in the time by consulting a specialized body. 10. Recommending the most important is to accelerate the formation of a national team of specialists and experts from various disciplines required with the use of foreign expertise available through the United Nations, and the large dams organizations, noting that there are a number of Iraqi scientists specialize and work in a recognized global institutions internationally, are willing to volunteer to provide counseling and work find the best solution to the problem of the Mosul Dam on a permanent basis, we suggest that this team will be headed by the Prime Minister is directly was to be the President of the board of advisers or in its position in making the right decision in a scientific, professional and objective. 11. We recommend that be the cause of the Mosul Dam is a priority for the government's attention now are affecting the national security directly, and would prefer to be addressing the United Nations by the President of the Council of Ministers to provide assistance required and advice through their experience and their relevant organizations, to help the national team to accomplish Manmamh entrusted to him the best means and experiences. Sunrise Alabegi Deputy chairman of the Committee on Agriculture, water and marshes 02/08/2016 Eng James Thompson technical report last that has been updated in the January 30, 2016, which was submitted to the Iraqi government as well as previous reports on the status of the dam, where he stressed that in accordance with the STCW dam over the past year for the period from February 2015 to now through the remote control system by a series of monitoring devices sensitive, the total data that Rsduha suggest that the dam is very critical condition and is close to imminent collapse compared to putting a year ago, and a summary of their data on that are focused on the following: First, the diagnosis in increasing volumes cavities and Altaksvat over the past year and not knowing the effects of the continuing acts of Overstuffing during the period in which the work Overstuffing not be where because Daash which produced unprecedented levels of blanks is treated in the foundations of the dam during the past year. Second: reservations on the quality of the mechanisms used in the drilling and the manner of performing them and mixing cement materials and methodology of operating ratios fissures and differences between precipitation levels between the surface of the dam and tunnel Overstuffing by monitoring cases, believe that the proposed methodology of work by the consultant Swiss in addressing the problem of the melting of gypsum and Altaksvat since the mid-eighties acting Overstuffing need to be updated. Third, the continued increase in the proportion of concentrations of gypsum in the leaked water around dam in addition to the increase supplied to them by the Ministry of water resources on the extension of the age of the dam to monitor the movement is unprecedented for the period between 11/28 to 12/05 in 2015 and many of the technical matters related to the maintenance hatches and ports. with the accumulation of these factors, these factors account the amount of risk to the safety of the dam in accordance with the systematic risk management (risk Management Approach), considering that the Mosul Dam diagnosed as one of the most dangerous dam in the world because of his problem concerning the location and geological attributes. Yes, every bridge has a degree of risk, but the Mosul Dam is located in the upper level of risk because of all these factors. Conclusions and recommendations: 1. After discussions extensive with Mr. adviser and head of SOD in the Ministry of Water Resources Engineer Mehdi Rashid, on the technical issues mentioned in the Corps of Engineers report, showing that most of the risks that alerts its US engineering team information at the Ministry of Water Resources experts clearly, and they are making a special effort to be addressed by the possibilities available, most of the operational nature of the problems (run the custom continued acts Overstuffing huge mechanisms, ensure the safety and work equipment and gates and tunnel Overstuffing and sensors pressure, cameras, surveillance Altaksvat station hydroelectric ..) all that need large numbers of workers specialized technicians, while the groomed at the site on the decline due to the difficult conditions of the site, and the non-receipt of financial allocations at the time, where SOD requested $ 750 million Iraqi dinars for the payment of financial dues have not yet released, and therefore highly appreciate the cadres of the technical supervisory ministry's efforts on the agenda of the Mosul Dam, especially site staff who are doing extraordinary efforts to sustain the operation, monitoring and maintenance, we recommend to speed regardless of financial allowances in addition to the allocation of incentives commensurate with what they are doing and also to attract expertise efficient as soon as. 2. Also recommend to speed to take all actions required to update Overstuffing systematic measures (machinery, renovation materials mixing cement ratios, training of technicians, etc. ..), which is still conducted in accordance with the recommendations of Suesrin consultants who evaluate the dam in the past decades.Note that the Ministry of Water Resources experts have the same opinion, because he confirmed Mr. Rashid Mahdi they have made ​​a request earlier in the necessity of hiring a consulting firm for this purpose but it but did not respond to him recently. Therefore, we recommend the need to speed up the signing of the contract with the Italian company made ​​to accept an invitation to take over the Council of Ministers of renovation works, maintenance and training, as well as equipped with modern equipment. 3 for sale.(Regarding the contract and the company Trevi Italian) Council of Ministers issued a resolution No. 367 of 2015 authorized the Prime Minister direct invitation to global companies (Bauer German and Trevi Italian and Solitaj French) exception of the Implementing Regulations of government contracts No. 2 of 2014, and participate in the tender for acting Overstuffing and maintenance of the lower gates and one contract, and have funding from the loan for budget support from the World Bank for the year 2015 project, as well as hiring a consulting firm specializing year to oversee the project and the approval of the US Alengan Corps evaluates the cost of maintenance of the lower gates. 4 for sale. On October 22, 2015 show that the company Trevi Italian is the only company developed for the display cabinet, where she is a committee formed about it Diwani 447 for the year 2015 for the analysis show the Italian company and submitted to the Ministry of Water Resources for a decision and do his signature, something that has not been so far, according to the Ministry water resources that it has not received details of the contract and therefore we recommend to speed up the study contract shops details by the Council of Ministers to the ministry's water resources Italian company before signing it, that it all the technical details and quality standards and bills of quantities and other study, where the shops decade of the Council of Ministers includes sale of modern equipment for drilling and Overstuffing and train Iraqi engineers inside and outside the site in addition to the rehabilitation of the lower ports with the presence of the company's experts at the dam site. . 5. Visit the company's website (Trevigroup) show that the company has a long-standing international experience in the field of technical wizards of dams in different parts of the world which is also mandated by the US Army Corps of Engineers to address a similar problem Mosul Dam in the United States, however, we recommend to transfer to another consulting firm to evaluate the work carried out pursuant to the contract with them. 6. The data suggest that this year will be moist meaning attributed the March and April month high of which will increase the stress on the body of the dam, and it was necessary to seek quick solutions to drain the water to the well suited to save the leaked quantities for use in the next summer season without damaging it or tanks wastage, such blather tank, which is suffering from other technical problems and some geological characteristics that can be addressed now or look for other sites like Rifai or any technical solutions are possible. 7. Opinions proposed a reduction attributed to the lowest end to it (300 m) will contribute to reducing the damage from the flood wave in a state of collapse, but it will not prevent damage fully and it must be an agreed contingency plan among all stakeholders (Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Water Resources, Civil Defense) We should begin operations awareness among citizens that the procedures they followed in cooperation with the official authorities to apply it correctly. 8. Businessman Overstuffing and maintenance gates and procedures technical confined remain within the control Altaksvat and changes in situ, is not sufficient to ensure the safety of the dam to collapse, which warns him of experts continuously for long periods, in the mid-nineties by the French experts the process of evaluating the Mosul Dam has also warned of the possibility of its collapse, which will be a major disaster changed the reality of Iraq altogether, which led to the decision to build Badush Dam decision Lakeside repel the flood wave that you will get when possible collapse and actually been completed 30-40 percent of it now works stopped because then known conditions in Iraq. 9.mn within the proposed solutions is to create the wall of a concrete insulator leakage water to gypsum layers are soluble in water under the dam, which means to be Aljaddaraly more than 220 m depth along the length of the dam of 3.4 km, an act unprecedented anywhere else in the world, in addition to the absence of any guarantee can be made ​​by state company presented the project (two Paorermanah company and Trevi Italian), that the collapse of the dam during the construction of the wall because of the categorical position dam anxiety.Accordingly, we recommend that the exclusion of the construction of such a wall cutter is now an option, especially since too high a cost estimated between $ 2-3 billion could be used in other solutions safer and more effective, Awalantzar until the completion of all repairs and maintenance work and make sure landing risk factor to a normal level and then study it in the time by consulting a specialized body. 10. Recommending the most important is to accelerate the formation of a national team of specialists and experts from various disciplines required with the use of foreign expertise available through the United Nations, and the large dams organizations, noting that there are a number of Iraqi scientists specialize and work in a recognized global institutions internationally, are willing to volunteer to provide counseling and work find the best solution to the problem of the Mosul Dam on a permanent basis, we suggest that this team will be headed by the Prime Minister is directly was to be the President of the board of advisers or in its position in making the right decision in a scientific, professional and objective. 11. We recommend that be the cause of the Mosul Dam is a priority for the government's attention now are affecting the national security directly, and would prefer to be addressing the United Nations by the President of the Council of Ministers to provide assistance required and advice through their experience and their relevant organizations, to help the national team to accomplish Manmamh entrusted to him the best means and experiences. Sunrise Alabegi Deputy chairman of the Committee on Agriculture, water and marshes 02/08/2016

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Official assured that the decline of the risk of Mosul Dam

 

 

         

2/27/2016 0:00 

Releases of water reached 009 cubic meters per second of 

Baghdad , Ahmed Abed Rabbo      , in 

line with the government 's recommendations for the safety of the Mosul Dam, raised theMinistry of Water Resources volume of water releases for up to 900 cubic meters per second, while the confirmed Mlakatha 's ability to keep the body of the dam in good condition, pointed out the continued negotiations with the Italian company. The 

ministry adviser and director of the General Authority for dams and reservoirs Mehdi Rashid Mahdi, he explained, for { the morning », that« the ministry raised the water releases from the Mosul Dam to 900 cubic meters per second, after it was up to the 400 ». 

and that« this measure comes within the operational policy of the Ministry in this season, and in line with the precautionary approaches recommended by the government ». 

He Mahdi said« bUSINESS gloss walls of the dam has been going on more than 30 years ago by the cadres of the ministry under the supervision of experts and specialists », 

pointing out that« elevations in the Lake dam currently more than 4 billion cubic meters, while the capacity of the dam exceed the 11 billion, as it does not constitute such quantities are currently no 

danger to the dam ».

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Raising the water releases from the Mosul Dam to 900 cubic meters per second

 

 

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2/27/2016 0:00 

 Baghdad , Ahmed Abed Rabbo  
raised the Ministry of Water Resources releases from Mosul Dam to 900 cubic meters per second. The move came in accordance with the operational policy of the season and in line with the precautionary directions that the government recommended by the safety of the dam, in contrast ministry confirmed the continuation of the negotiations with the Italian company, although confirmed that Mlakatha able to keep the dam in good condition. The 
ministry adviser and director of the General Authority for dams and reservoirs where Mehdi Rashid Mahdi said in a statement to «morning»: the «ministry raised the water releases from the Mosul Dam to 900 cubic meters per second, after it was up to the 400», adding that «this measure comes within the operational policy of the Ministry in this season, and in line with the trends prudential , which the government recommended by the safety of the Mosul dam. » 
with regard to the maintenance of the dam, Mehdi said« said negotiations are continuing with the Italian company in this regard », indicating that« the company wishes by granting a period of six months before starting maintenance work, and these are forms between them and the ministry 's point , especially as the ministry calls for the company to direct the maintenance work as soon as possible, before the flood season next April ».
the cabinet approved the second of this month to refer the implementation of there habilitation project of the Mosul Dam and maintenance of the Company ( the Trevi Italian) , according to the offer of the company mentioned, while authorized the Ministry of water resources signing the contract with the company, and its exclusion from the Implementing Regulations of government contracts. 
It is hoped that the Italian company to train cadres working in the dam with the monument with modern instruments and sensors, as will fix the lower gates of the dam. the 
ministry adviser also pointed out that «bUSINESS Overstuffing in the walls of the dam has been going on more than 30 years ago by the cadres of the ministry under the supervision of experts and specialists in the field of dams », pointing out that« the water levels in the dam lake is currently at more than 4 billion cubic meters, while the capacity exceed the lake 11 billion, as it does not constitute the the quantities currently in any danger to the body of the dam ». 
Mosul dam is one of the largest dams of the country, and the fourth in the Middle East, and is located on the course of the Tigris River , 50 km north of the city of Mosul, and finished construction was in 1986 by two German and Italian, and a length three kilometers and 650 meters and a height of 131 meters, estimated executing companies old about 80 years. 
Mahdi called on the Ministry of Finance to «launch own acting Overstuffing financial allocations in the body of the dam», adding that « the ministry did not receive any allocations in this regard since December last» 
Minister water resources Mohsen al - Shammari has shown that « the companies that designed and implemented the Mosul Dam, and laid out plans for its maintenance». 
quoted the ministry, in a statement received «morning» copy of it for al - Shammari, said that «what is being said about the Mosul Dam bis», adding that «companies designed and executing the dam and made ​​plans for the maintenance and the ministry is working on the maintenance on an ongoing basis ». 
Shammari added that« the dam in good condition and put it reassuring and work isunderway in full swing », adding that« the cadres of the ministry is able to keep the dam in good condition ».
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The Iraqi government announced the start of preparations for the restoration of the Mosul Dam

Wrote: February 28, 2016

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The Iraqi government announced it had begun preparations for the restoration of the city of Mosul dam and to ensure continuity of his security operation.

A statement by the Information Office of the Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi said the government has worked over the past year with engineering consultants and international Iraqis to develop a plan to repair the dam.

Pointing at the same time to develop a contingency plan for national safety of the various government agencies involved as well as international support to counter any potential sudden accidents.

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H d
 

Twilight News / issued the Iraqi government, on Sunday, the directives of the population after growing warnings of a possible collapse of the Mosul Dam big northern Iraq. 
He said the office of Prime Minister Haider al - Abadi, said in a statement, " The residents ofareas adjacent to the course of the Tigris River, they avoid the risk of the rush of water flood to their areas, to avoid the risk of the collapse of the Mosul dam ", stressing that" the population of the city of Mosul, Tikrit and Samarra to get away several kilometers from the river bed. " the 
statement said that" the government has worked over the past year with consultants engineering Iraqi and international, to develop a plan to repair the dam, and prepared tenders for implementation, and has a referral to a prestigious international engineering company, specializing in such reforms , "adding that" the financing of the reform of the Mosul Dam would be a loan from the World Bank. " the 
Iraqi government announced on February 2 current, forward the draft rehabilitation and maintenance of the Mosul Dam great to the company , "Trevi" Italian. 
the Mosul dam, the largest dam on the level of Iraq, and the fourth in the region, speaks theWhite House and President Obama about a month ago for fears the collapse of the dam, and the collapse of a significant risk to the cities of Mosul and Tikrit, and even Baghdad, and isexpected to if the collapse of the sinking of a million people, and the displacement of 500 thousand others. the 
government outlined specific instructions in this regard :. 
the risks that note it in this guide assume the high water level in the dam to 319 meters, which is unlikely, since the high water in the Mosul dam is currently is 307 meters, which reduces risks that include it in this guide substantially, especially for Baghdad. 
• could reach the depth of water in the Tigris River to more than 15 meters in some areas ofMosul between one hour to four hours from the collapse of the dam, a narrow time It calls fortaking urgent and resolute measures in this city. 
• the expected duration for the arrival of the flood wave to Tikrit shall be from one day to two days, and Baghdad between three to four days , where will the water rise in the river bed to ten meters. 
• be on the inhabitants of the areas adjacent to the river bed Tigris to avoid the risk of the rush of flood water to their areas. In Baghdad , for example , if the water level in the dam to amaximum of Mosul, may affect negatively on the situation of large numbers of the population, and forcing them to flee from their areas to avoid exposure to the risks of the buildings, and ward off disease. At the current level of the water, the damage will be much lower. 
• The basic infrastructure will be affected significantly, hampering basic services such aselectrical services. As agricultural land will be affected widely, it requires efforts of rescue equipment and machines of various projects as much as possible. 
• The best way to safety is to move to higher areas, and therefore the inhabitants of the extended areas with the river away from him for a distance of six kilometers towards the highlands.Noting that the risks in the adjacent river areas or branches higher than the risk in other flood areas. 
• Residents can Mosul avoid flooding if it occurs move no less than six kilometers from theriver bed and avoid its tributaries, and to stay away for a minimum distance of five kilometers for for residents of Tikrit. 
• the need dwellers between Tikrit and Samarra away to a distance of about six kilometers and ahalf from the river. 
• in Samarra residents in the west of the river areas it needs to move away a distance of 6.5 kilometers, either dwell to the east of the river they will have to move away beyond that distance because of the low level land to avoid what has caused flooding irrigation channels. 
In light of the above government agencies will take the necessary under the specific responsibilities to secure the following aspects: procedures 
1. Early reporting, especially in Mosul and areas that followed , respectively. 
2. Create requirements and requirements for housing the displaced. 
3 for sale . Securing humanitarian aspects. 
4 for sale . Harnessing the media and communications to raise awareness and guidance.

 

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Sunday February 28, 2016 14:26
 
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Alsumaria News / Baghdad 
He said a member of the Committee on Agriculture, Water and marshes MP Ali al-Badri, Sunday, Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has no information on the plug connector, while noting that the collapse of the dam is not only targeting military. 

He said al-Badri said in an interview Sumerian's News, "The Mosul dam file concerned by the Ministry of Water Resources exclusively and not the prime minister Haider al-Abadi, because he does not possess any information about the dam," he said, adding that "the ministry stressed more than once that the dam is safe and away from collapse."

  •  
 

He said al-Badri, that "the dam is locked and will not fall apart, but a military strike or a missile targeting," noting that "the water will be absorbed in the Lake Thar Thar in Anbar province in the event of the collapse of the dam." 

And issued the Iraqi government, on Sunday, an official statement on the preparations for the maintenance of the Mosul Dam, and the guide instructions to avoid the risk of the collapse of the dam, as shown that the risk which refers to its collapse "very weak and rare," the areas adjacent residents called for the course of the Tigris River to avoid the risk of the rush of flood waters to their areas, also confirmed that the government authorities will take the necessary actions under its responsibilities. 

And began to trouble the Mosul dam after the completion of its inception in 1986 when it began to strengthen the foundations of cross Overstuffing by injection by concrete and on a daily basis because of the erosion of the earth that created them, which is considered unsuitable for the construction of dams on them, and considers Overstuffing process that made it possible to preserve the body of the dam and the facilities attached doing so far. 

And established the Mosul dam by a joint Italian German company, 30 km north-west of the city of Mosul. , While the company's dam age estimated at 80 years and is the city of Mosul, Nineveh province, about 50 kilometers north of the capital Baghdad. 

The plug connector is located on the course of the Tigris River, and ended the work of its inception in 1986, with a length of 3.2 kilometers and a height of 131 meters, is the largest dam in Iraq, the largest dam in the Middle East and the fourth.
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Council of Ministers issued a guide to face the risk of collapse of the Mosul Dam

 

 

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2/29/2016 0:00 

 BAGHDAD - A morning 
with the Council of Ministers stressed that the like hood of the collapse of the Mosul Dam is very weak, issued to counter the possible collapse of the instruction manual, called the areas adjacent to the inhabitants of the course of the Tigris River to move to high areas, noting that the global company will start out maintenance work on the dam in the coming days. According to the Information Office of the Prime Minister Haider al - Abadi statement, he received «morning»,  
on the preparations for the maintenance of the Mosul Dam stating « with a view to efficient operation of the Mosul Dam guarantee, both in securing water stockpiling strategic, or to increase the production capacity of electricity in preparation for stage editing city of Mosul dear » the statement added that« the Iraqi government ,preparations began for the restoration of the dam and to ensure the sustainability of the safe operation of him, and this is the measure one continuous preventive measures since its construction in 1986, the largest in Iraq dam in terms of supplied electric power and control over the Tigris River water flow to downstream areas » , pointing out that «As a result of faltering scheduled maintenance for 2014 because of the attack« Daash »terrorist on the dam, which led to the equipment damage and the loss of some of the staff , the coach and stopped maintenance work for the duration of the occupation of the dam, engineering reports confirmed the need for further important reforms to maintain operations operation and maintenance of the dam, especially with securing Iraqi security forces site connector plug completely and continued to work as normal now »He pointed statement that« the government has worked over the past year with consultants engineering Iraqi and international on a plan to repair the dam, and prepared tenders for implementation and has an assignment prestigious global engineering company specializing in such reforms will be funded with a loan from the World Bank, has been agreed with the executing company to begin the work of rehabilitation in the coming days », indicating that« the Iraqi government take over and out of responsibility great importance to the safety of the dam and the development necessary for safety plans citizens and study the possibility of installation of early warning systems in order to prepare better and has developed a contingency plan for national safety involving several government agencies, as well as international support, to cope with any possible accidents ». 
The statement stressed that the risks to which they refer to some reports the collapse of the dam« very weak », especially with technical and administrative hedges to the competent authorities, and that they« rare », adding that« serious consequences if there had to be alert and take necessary precautions. » 
Prime Minister 's Office said that« precautionary measures are part of a national safety plan, taken by governments to raise awareness among its citizens, without tying up so much gravity of the situation, as the careful guidance of the citizens of any possibilities, even if they occur almost non - existent ratio, stems from reassurance to handle any emergency, to ensure the safety of citizens », indicating« We have developed with national and international experience among recommendations precautionary, to avoid any potential risk, has to be considered and taken into consideration the general public have been placed in the instruction manual » . in referring to the instruction manual in order to avoid the risk of the collapse of the Mosul Dam, reiterated once again that« the prospects for the collapse of the Mosul Dam is very weak, especially with the continued business technical and engineering maintenance, however , near direct global company that will implement the project rehabilitation and maintenance of the dam », adding that« the potential risks of weakness linked to several factors, including the level of water in the dam to the moment of collapse, and the level of high areas through which the Tigris River ». rising waters the statement completed that « the risk that note it in this guide assume the high water level in the dam to 319 meters, which is unlikely, since the high water in the Mosul dam is currently 307 meters, which reduces risks that include it in this guide substantially, especially for the Baghdad », warning that« the depth of water in the Tigris River could reach more than 15 meters in some areas of Mosul between one hour to four hours from the collapse of the dam, a narrow time calls for taking urgent and resolute measures in this city ». for access flood wave and on the expected duration of the arrival of the flood wave to Tikrit, he explained that it would be «from one day to two days, and Baghdad between three to four days , where will the water rise in the river bed to ten meters» and urged residents of areas adjacent to the course of the Tigris River that «avoid risk floodwaters rush to their areas . in Baghdad , for example , if the water level to the maximum in the Mosul Dam, possibly negatively affect the situation of large numbers of the population, and forcing them to flee from their areas to prevent the building of the risks, and to ward off infections, but the current level of water, the the damage will be much lower ». impact on infrastructure and on the impact of the flood wave in basic infrastructure , the statement stressed that it« will be affected significantly, hampering basic services such as electrical services, and agricultural land will be affected widely, requires efforts of rescue equipment and machinery various projects as much as possible », pointing out that« the best way to safety is to move to higher areas, and therefore the inhabitants of the extended areas with the river away from him for a distance of six kilometers toward the high areas, noting that the risks in the adjacent river areas or branches higher risks in other flood zones ». Tips to avoid flooding and advised statement Mosul residents to avoid flooding if it occurs b» move by at least six kilometers from the river bed and avoid its tributaries, and to stay away for a minimum distance of five kilometers for residents of Tikrit », as advised residents areas between Tikrit and Samarra b » to move away to a distance of about six kilometers and a half from the river», called Samarra residents in the west of the river areas to «stay away a distance of 6.5 kilometers», adding that «either dwell to the east of the river they will have to move away beyond that distance because of the low level land to avoid what has caused flooding irrigation canals ».  the most beautiful cabinet statement actions to be taken by government agencies under the specific responsibilities b» early reporting, especially in Mosul and areas that followed , respectively, and the creation of  requirements and the requirements of housing displaced people, and secure the humanitarian aspects, and to harness the media and communications to raise awareness and guidance ».
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History of edits:: 3.1.2016 13:36 • 151 visits readable
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[Oan- Baghdad] An 
informed source said that " the Iraqi government will sign a contract today with the Mosul Dam maintenance company [Trevi] Italian" specialized water and dam projects.
The source told all of Iraq [where] that " the signing ceremony will be Thursday evening in Baghdad." 
The Cabinet has approved in two of last February by the Ministry of Water Resources to refer the implementation of the rehabilitation project of the Mosul Dam to the company [Trevi] Italian after reports and warnings the likelihood of collapse. 
detection and water resources Minister Mohsen al - Shammari-hosted by the parliament in 10 of the last month 'smeeting to discuss the status of the dam " the value of the contract with the Italian company 's $ 300 million worth of speculative were $ 137 million in addition to $ 150 million for advisory value." 
the form the House of Representatives in the same session of the Commission to investigate the value of this contract. 
It is said that the first Prime Minister 's Office on Sunday issued the sentence guidelines for the population on how to avoid the potential risk of the collapse of the Mosul Dam.
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02 March 2016 16:32
 
Iraq’s Mosul Dam Collapse Could Kill Million and Half
  
 
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Iraq’s Mosul Dam Collapse Could Kill Million and Half
Iraqi engineers involved in the construction and maintenance of the Mosul dam in the 1980s have said they fear the structure could collapse within weeks, causing catastrophic flooding that could kill more than one million people.

The Iraqi government on Sunday publicly acknowledged for the first time that the dam was at risk of collapsing and said that a subsequent flood could inundate nearby Mosul before sending an "inland tidal wave" surging down the Tigris River as far as Baghdad, 400kms to the south.

The US embassy also said that the dam, which has required constant maintenance since 1986 because of structural flaws in its foundations, faced “a serious and unprecedented risk of catastrophic failure with little warning” and suggested that a breach could put up to 1.47 mn lives at risk.

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But a former chief engineer for the dam told the UK’s Guardian newspaper on Wednesday that the Iraqi government’s advice to residents living along the Tigris to move at least six kilometres from the river and its tributaries and seek higher ground isn’t enough. 

“Nobody knows when it will fail. It could be a year from now. It could be tomorrow,” said Nasrat Adamo, who is now an engineering consultant in Sweden.

 

"
“If the dam fails, the water will arrive in Mosul in four hours. It will arrive in Baghdad in 45 hours. Some people say there could be half a million people killed, some say a million. I imagine it will be more in the absence of a good evacuation plan.”
"

The statement issued by Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi’s office describing the possibility of collapse as “very unlikely”.

Officials also told Middle East Eye that the situation was under control.

"Maintenance work is ongoing, the situation is under control and the current inventory is equivalent to just one-third of the tank's capacity,” said Mahdi Rasheed, the general director of the Iraqi Dams Company.

"The contingency plan is a routine warning to educate people about this issue, so people will be sure that everything will be okay."

Iraq's Ministry of Water Resources, which is in charge of the country’s dams, has also played concerns and argued that similar warnings had been issued in 2005, 2006 and 2007.

“The dam will be safe as long as the water level is low,” it said.

But an extensive investigation conducted earlier this month by the parliamentary committee of water and agriculture concluded that water levels were expected to rise significantly in March and April and that the “stress on the dam will be increased”.

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Adamo said that maintenance work to ensure the structural safety of the dam required at least 300 people working 24 hours a day over three shifts, but that a full workforce with the required machinery had not been in place since the dam was briefly captured by the ISIS terror group in 2014, which still controls nearby Mosul.

"There are perhaps 30 people there now,” he said. “The machines for grouting have been looted. There is no cement supply. They can do nothing. It is going from bad to worse, and it is urgent. All we can do is hold our hearts.”

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The Iraqi government has appointed TREVI, an Italian engineering firm, to carry out emergency maintenance work, but some fear the situation may already be out of control.

Nadhir al-Ansari, who worked on the construction of the dam and is now an engineering professor in Sweden, said that rising water levels in April and May caused by melting snow posed a further problem.

“The fact that the bottom outlets are jammed is the thing that really worries us,” he said. “The water level is now 308 metres but it will go up to over 330 metres… I don’t think the dam will withstand that pressure.”

Ansari said that construction of the dam was pushed through despite concerns about the water-soluble bedrock on which it was built because consultants said the structural weakness could be addressed by constant concrete grouting.

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Water began seeping through soon after the dam opened in 1986 when it became apparent that the geological issues were worse than had been predicted.

Construction of a second nearby dam intended to prevent a disaster if the Mosul dam failed started in 1988 but the project stalled in 1991 because of economic sanctions imposed on Iraq as a result of the first Persian Gulf War.

 

- See more at: http://en.alalam.ir/news/1794873?#sthash.fFPhqqpr.dpuf

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"Khandan" published the fact put the Mosul Dam is currently

 

PM: 01: 02: 03/03/2016

 
  

 
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Khandan - denied Mosul Dam news director for the existence of thedangers threatening the collapse of the dam, referring to the continuing work of the maintenance and rehabilitation of the dam. And Eng Riad Ezzedine Al Nuaimi , director of the Mosul Dam in a statement to "Khandan" for the lack of any risks that threaten the collapse of theMosul Dam in the near term, He explained that the whole thing is just amedia campaign and not anything else. He added that thereconstruction teams affiliated to the Iraqi Ministry of water resources continues rehabilitation and maintenance of all parts of the dam operations according to accurate and high - resolution plans. the director of the Mosul dam in the context of his statement , the Iraqi government signed yesterday 2/3 / 2016 Trevl contract with the Italian company at a cost of $ 233 million is funded by the World Bank for themaintenance and rehabilitation of the Mosul dam, pointing to thepossibility of maintenance works of the dam is completed during thenext four months.

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IRAQ SIGNS CONTRACT WITH ITALY'S TREVI TO MAINTAIN MOSUL DAM

Iraq has signed a contract with Italy's Trevi Group worth 273 million euros ($296 million) to reinforce and maintain the Mosul hydro-electric dam for a period of 18 months, state television reported on Wednesday.

Italy has said it plans to send 450 troops to protect the site of dam, which is 3.6 km (2.2 miles) long and close to territory held by Islamic State militants in the country's north. The Italian foreign ministry confirmed that the contract had been signed.

The agreement followed talks in New York between Italian Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni and U.S. and Iraqi officials, the ministry said in a statement.

Mosul dam has suffered from structural flaws since its construction in the 1980s and a collapse would unleash a wall of water down the heavily populated Tigris River valley.

The Iraqi government says it is taking precautions against such a scenario but has sought to play down the risk, with Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi on Sunday describing the likelihood of a breach as "extremely small".

Islamic State militants seized the dam in August 2014, raising fears they might blow it up and send a huge wave on to Mosul and other downstream cities including Baghdad which could kill hundreds of thousands of people.

The dam was recaptured two weeks later by Iraqi government forces backed by U.S.-led coalition air strikes, but the United States has said that disruption of maintenance operations has increased the likelihood of a breach. ($1 = 0.9221 euros)

http://iraqdailyjournal.com/story-z12608968

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Iraqi-engineers-Mosul-Dam-failure-could-
 
 
 
Iraqi engineers responsible for building the Mosul Dam, 30 years ago, are warning of its imminent collapse. Photo courtesy U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
 
 

MOSUL, Iraq, March 3 (UPI) -- Some 1.5 million Iraqis could be killed if the Mosul Dam collapses, a former Iraqi government engineer warned Thursday.

asrat Adamo, who was the Iraqi Irrigation Ministry's chief engineer when the 2 mile-long dam was constructed 30 years ago, told NBC News a $296 million rehabilitation and maintenance project, announced Wednesday, may not come in time to prevent the collapse of the dam. A collapse would flood cities downstream on the Tigris River. The city of Mosul could be inundated and Baghdad flooded.

The Iraqi government's response thus far is to recommend Mosul residents retreat to higher ground if the dam bursts.

"All the figures quote between 500,000 to 1.5 million people in the path, but at least a few hundred thousand people will be killed immediately. The flood wave is so fast that it would arrive to Mosul in two hours and the city would be under 25 meters [82 feet] of water," Adamo said, referring to information in a 1984 report.

The U.S. Embassy in Baghdad issued a similar warning, earlier in the week, callingthe potential for a disaster "serious and unprecedented."

"We have no specific information that indicates when a breach might occur," the statement said.

Iraqi engineers involved in building the dam warned pressure was building on the structure as winter snow melts and fills its reservoir, while sluice gates to relieve the pressure are jammed shut. The failure to mount a workforce or replace machinery after the dam was taken back from the Islamic State in 2014 is accelerating damage in porous rock beneath the dam, they said.

"The machines for grouting have been looted. There is no cement supply. They can do nothing. It is going from bad to worse, and it is urgent. All we can do is hold our hearts," Adamo added.

http://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2016/03/03/Iraqi-engineers-Mosul-Dam-failure-could-kill-15M/2311457022245/?spt=sec∨=tn

 

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Mosul is safe and works Thacath continuous dam

 

 

         


3/5/2016 0:00 

 Baghdad , Ahmed Abed Rabbo     
renewed the Ministry of Water Resources yesterday, assurances for the safety of the Mosul Dam, and the continuation of the work Over stuffing in his body, noting that the statement of the last government in conformity with the technical opinion, and that the collapse is unlikely. 
He said the ministry adviser and director of the General Authority for dams and reservoirs, Mehdi Rashid Mahdi «morning» the safe plug connector and there is no developments to worry about , describing what appeared in the media of social communication of the clips «Video» claiming lack of control over water contained amounts of dam lake as fabricated passages attributed to the Mosul dam. 
He explained that the releases water it is still up to 900 cubic meters per second, which comes on in accordance with the operational policy in this season and in line with the precautionary directions that the government recommended by the safety of the dam.
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03/08/2016 21:43
57593.jpg?
 

 

 

BAGHDAD / obelisk: called the deputy speaker of parliament Humam Hamoudi, Tuesday, Russia to boost military and intelligence cooperation between Baghdad and Moscow, stressing the need for joint coordination between all the nations of the world in the exchange of intelligence information to eliminate the organization Daash, while the Russian ambassador to Iraq, Elijah Murgunov expressed the readiness his country to help in the case of the Mosul Dam.

Hamoudi said the office in a statement, said that the last 'called during his meeting with the Russian ambassador to Iraq to boost military and intelligence cooperation, and the price of Russia's role in providing weapons and countering terrorism'.

He added that 'an invitation to Russia to visit Iraq sister', pointing to 'the necessity of joint coordination between all the countries in the region and the world in the field of intelligence sharing that accelerate the elimination of Daash'.

For his part, Murgunov, according to the statement, 'his country's keenness on strengthening parliamentary, cultural, security and investment between the two countries cooperation', expressed the readiness of Russia to'msaadh Iraq in the case of the Mosul Dam, as well as the Joint Coordination and actor in the war against terrorism and to enhance the security and stability of the region and the world '.

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United States: submissions for the Mosul Dam chilling

 

PM: 12: 57: 10/03/2016

 
 
  

 
MOSIL-10-3-2016.jpg

Khandan - hosted by the United States and Iraq , a meeting of senior diplomats and officials from the United Nations to discuss the possible collapse of the Mosul Dam , which Samantha Power US envoy to the United Nations said it would cause with broad dimensions of the disaster. Suffers plug connector from structural defects since its inception in the eighties, and in case of its collapse will immerse amounts huge water the valley of the Tigris River , a high population density. the meeting brought together , which was held at United Nations headquarters Bauer Iraqi counterpart Mohammed Ali Hakim and experts from the army Corps of engineers US army and officials from the United Nations Development Programme and the Office for the Coordination of humanitarian Affairs and diplomats , other senior, said , "Reuters agency . " Bauer said in a statement issued by the US mission to the United Nations' submissions for the Mosul dam today chilling ... despite taking important steps to counter the possible collapse is still the dam face this danger." said Bauer, said , "in the event of a breakdown there a possibility in some places because of the flood wave height up to 14 meters can sweep everything in its path .. people, cars and unexploded ordnance waste and other hazardous substances , but can offer huge population centers at risk. "

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March 10, 2016

Mosul Dam in Iraq on brink of 'catastrophic' collapse

 

By Rick Moran

 

U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Samantha Power warned that the dam in Mosul is critically unstable and could collapse, sending a 45-foot wall of water coursing through some of the biggest cities in Iraq, including the capital, Baghdad.

 

AFP:

 

"It is crucial that all UN member states quickly get informed about the magnitude of the problem and the importance of readiness to prevent a humanitarian catastrophe of epic proportions," said Power.

 

The ambassador described briefings by technical experts, engineers and representatives from UN aid and development agencies as "chilling."

The dam in northern Iraq was built on an unstable foundation that continuously erodes, and a lapse in required maintenance after the Islamic State jihadist group briefly seized it in 2014 weakened the already flawed structure.

 

"In the event of a breach, there is the potential in some places for a flood wave up to 14 meters high that could sweep up everything in its path, including people, cars, unexploded ordnance, waste and other hazardous material, further endangering massive population centers that lie in the flood path," said Power in a statement released by the US mission.

 

Power said repair work must be undertaken as soon as possible and Iraqis must be well informed about the best evacuation routes.

 

Italian firm Trevi has been selected to carry out crucial repair work on the dam, which is currently protected by Kurdish peshmerga forces.

 

A UN aid appeal for Iraq has received only eight percent of the $861 million requested, compounding concerns about badly needed assistance.

The warning follows testimony by CENTCOM commander Gen. Lloyd Austin, who told the Senate Armed Services Committee that a catastrophe with much loss of life is possible:

 

"If the dam fails, it will be catastrophic," Gen. Lloyd Austin III told the Senate Armed Services Committee. "There will be thousands of people donwstream that will either be injured or killed, certainly displaced. And the damage could extend all the way down to -- close to Baghdad, or into Baghdad," which is more than 200 miles downstream.

 

The U.S. Embassy in Baghdad said as many as 500,000 to 1.47 million Iraqis living along the Tigris River "probably would not survive" the impact of floodwaters that could reach depths greater than 45 feet in some parts of Mosul.

Gen. Austin told Congress, "We have worked with the Iraqis to be sure that they are doing the right things to warn people about this, and in the event that it does fail, what actions they should take to get to safety. And we certainly have measures in place to ensure that U.S. citizens are -- or U.S. personnel -- are accounted for and able to be evacuated in case of the dam's failure."

Austin said when Islamic State terrorists captured the dam for a few months in 2014, the maintenance workers fled, and the work to shore up the dam stopped.

"We have encouraged the Iraqi government, since the dam's been back in the hands of the Iraqis, to make sure that they're doing the right things to go about repairing the dam. They have most recently hired an Italian company to perform maintenance on the dam, but it may be several weeks or months before that company is up and running, so there is a time period that we are concerned about (when) there will be limited to no maintenance performed on the dam," he said.

As the Associated Press reported, the dam on the Tigris River was built in the early 1980s on unstable ground where the earth underneath it is constantly eroded by water. Maintenance crews have continuously poured cement under its foundation in a process known as "grouting."

The situation worsened when ISIS terrorists overran the dam and held it for several weeks in 2014. Since then, efforts to reinforce the dam's foundations have not been adequate, partly because ISIS still controls the factory that produces concrete for the dam.

 

In 2006, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers issued a report calling the Mosul Dam "the most dangerous dam in the world."  The situation has only gotten worse over the years.

 

The U.S. embassy in Iraq issued a warning on February 29 calling the risk of collapse "serious and unprecedented."  And yet the world – and especially the U.S. – have dilly-dallied for months while the possibility of disaster increased. 

 

Evacuation plans are useless when the water is going to be 50 feet high.  Escaping catastrophe in this case will be a matter of luck.  And Iraq hasn't had much of that lately.

 

Read more: http://www.americanthinker.com/blog/2016/03/mosul_dam_in_iraq_on_brink_of_catastrophic_collapse.html#ixzz42cBZeyvT

 

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  • 2 weeks later...

 

Washington: Abadi Sinjeh..osinfz reforms

 

 

   
 

 
 

3/21/2016 0:00 

It confirmed that the restoration of the Mosul Dam {funded by the World Bank} 

 BAGHDAD - morning 

renewed US support for the efforts of government reforms led by the Prime Minister, Dr.Haider al - Abadi, unexpected success of the steps the President of the reformist government, and obtaining the support of the international community. 

The coming American endorsements, steps Government Reform, one day after the meeting of the three presidencies, and representatives of the political blocs, saw agreement on the formation of a committee to follow up reform measures, and amendments to the ministerial, in order to help the prime minister, to speed up the resolution of the reshuffle. He said the US ambassador in Baghdad, Stuart Jones, that his country supports the current measures to Prime Minister Dr. Haider al - Abadi, stressing at the same time , non - interference by Washington in any forthcoming reshuffle, while the predicted success Abadi in the implementation of his reforms , and having received the support of the international community. Jones explained that « the Iraqi prime minister will succeed and will carry out reforms and will receive support from the international community to achieve the goals relating to reforms» noting «We applaud the leadership role for the government to contract with the best to address the Mosul Dam Company». Jones said: that the contract with the restoration of the Mosul Dam Trevi Italian company «funded by the World Bank» There is no direct cost to the Iraqi government.

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And another

 

Iraq’s coming apocalypse

In keeping with this irresponsible, even criminal nonchalance, Iraqi authorities have done next to nothing to prepare for a possible collapse.

Water
 

No, it’s not Islamic State or rampaging Shi’ite militias.

It’s the Mosul Dam, Iraq’s largest, and its possible collapse, perhaps leading to millions of deaths. Those in the know worry catastrophe could strike this spring, as snows melt and build an uncontrollable water pressure.

 

 
 
 
 
 
Hastily built in wartime for the dictator Saddam Hussein by a German- Italian consortium, the Mosul Dam was located where it is because one of Hussein’s cronies came from the area and used his pull, despite the fact that engineers knew from the start that its porous gypsum base could not sustain such a huge structure.

 

What was then called the Saddam Dam opened in 1984 and within two years needed constant grouting, that is, day and night infusions of microfine cement, lots of it – 200 million pounds over the decades – to keep it from collapsing. The grouting keeps the foundational problem from worsening but does not solve it.

The years went by; fortunately, there was no disaster on the American watch. Then, during a fateful 10-day period, August 7-17, 2014, Islamic State (ISIS) seized control of the dam. While the group neither sabotaged nor blew up the structure, grouting stopped for six weeks and the whole repair regime – especially the skilled workers and the supply of cement – henceforth became less consistent.

As a result, the dam has steadily weakened over the past 19 months, to the point that experts worry that a surge of spring waters will overwhelm it and cause its collapse. That the dam’s two emergency floodgates are broken and cannot be opened to relieve intense pressure renders the situation the more fraught.

The consequences of a collapse are terrifying: A wall of water 13-20 feet high would reach Mosul, a city of some one million inhabitants, in about four hours. Then the flood wave would roll down the Tigris River valley to other cities, including the capital Baghdad, before dispersing in a wide flood. A huge number of immediate casualties would be followed by drought, disease, lack of electricity, chaos and crime, ensuring biblical-level miseries and fatalities.

For years, quiet grouting and blithe assurances kept the precariousness of the Mosul Dam obscure.

But heightened alarms coming from the US government since the start of 2016, relying primarily on US Army Corps of Engineers estimates, appear finally to have awakened Iraqis to the dangers they face. The US embassy in Baghdad has even issued a highly unusual “Mosul Dam Preparedness Fact Sheet” with advice (in English, alas) on evacuation steps, educational needs and relief efforts.

In contrast, the Iraqi government issues a stream of dishonest assurances that there’s no problem.

Mohsen al-Shimari, Iraq’s minister for Water Resources and official in charge of the dam, says “The danger is not imminent, it’s far off.

The danger is 1 in 1,000” (itself an unacceptable risk). Or he insists that Mosul Dam is in “no greater” danger than other dams. At other times he actually claims “there is no problem in the dam that may lead to its collapse.” Note the inconsistency, itself a sign of duplicity.

In keeping with this irresponsible, even criminal nonchalance, Iraqi authorities have done next to nothing to prepare for a possible collapse. Yes, they claim that a contingency plan exists, but no one has seen it, much less learned its details, so what use can it have in time of crisis? Yes, they signed a $300 million deal with Trevi, an Italian company, to repair and maintain the dam, but this is a Band-Aid fix, not a long-term solution.

To make matters worse, the dam’s most vulnerable city, Mosul, labors under the rule of the apocalyptic Islamic State, whose disregard for human life and extreme hostility toward the outside world negates both crisis planning and international assistance. But there is a silver lining here; ISIS’ monstrous rule has caused Mosul’s population to decline from 2.5 million two years ago to about 1 million now, thereby reducing the number of potential casualties there.

Assuming the dam survives this year’s snow melt, only one longterm solution exists: to complete the Badush Dam downstream from the Mosul Dam that would mitigate the consequences of a collapse. Started soon after the grouting began in 1986 but halted in 1990, this ancillary dam will cost $10 billion that the Iraqi government cannot afford.

But it must be the country’s highest priority.

 

http://www.jpost.com/Opinion/Iraqs-coming-apocalypse-448694

 
 
 
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History of edits:: 3/22/2016 14:10 • 41 visits readable
Reuters: Abadi received a letter from Obama about the risk of Mosul Dam
[Oan- follow - up] 
and the Reuters news agency said that "on 11 January met with US Secretary of State John Kerry , Prime Minister Haider al - Abadi in Davos , Switzerland , and handed him a figure of President Barack Obama a message asking him to urgent action on the Mosul Dam" threatened to collapse.
Secret of Obama 's message was not to Abadi confirmed by two US officials told Reuters has never published the news about - regarding the organization Daash or sectarian division in Iraq , but they are related to a potential catastrophe because of the deteriorating situation to fill the largest dam of Mosul in Iraq, which could collapse ,leading to a flood kills where tens of thousands of people and causing an environmental catastrophe. 
indicates the intervention of US President personally to the extent issued collapse of Mosul Dam list of US interests in Iraq , reflecting fears that its collapse to undermine American efforts lead to the installation of the Government of Abadi and complexity of the war to organize Daash. it 
also reflects the intervention sense growing frustration, the US government has felt that Baghdad does not take the threat seriously enough and that , as explained in interviews with officials at the Foreign Ministry and the Ministry of defense and the US Agency for international development and other agencies to Reuters. a 
US official request like the rest of the sources on condition of anonymity, said , "they [ Iraqis] Atthagulwn to move in this matter. " the 
Iraqi government has declined to officially comment on these assertions or on Obama 's message. 
According to a US government document published in late February that between 500 thousand and 1.47 million Iraqis are living in more vulnerable than other regions risk along the Tigris River , "will not stay probably alive , " the repercussions of the flood unless they are evacuated to safe areas. 
as the water will wash away on the way to hundreds of kilometers shells did not explode and chemicals, as well as the bodies and buildings. 
the document says that the human, physical, economic and environmental losses and wide deployment will lead to a system of government failure and the rule of law. 
He declined to two American officials to disclose the content of Obama 's message to be exact. 
in the second of March , Iraq has signed a contract worth 296 million dollars with the Trevi Group of Italy to strengthen the dam in northern Iraq, which has been needed for this consolidation since its construction in the early eighties the veins of gypsum , which can be dissolved in water. 
she Italy it would send 450 soldiers to help protect the dam. 
and US officials said Obama 's decision to send his message to Ebadi was motivated disturbing reports from theCIA a new study by the Corps of engineers US army showed that the dam is stable , larger than the previous beliefs degree. 
said Paul Salem , vice president of the Middle East Institute , a research institution in Washington that if the collapsed dam, what would result from the chaos and damage that may cause the collapse of the government Abadi , an ally of the United States and represents a black dot in He will be remembered in history for Obama. 
the officials and analysts Americans and Iraqis that the efforts to repair the dam located on the 48 kilometers to the northwest of the city of Mosul disrupted by the chaos that prevailed in the security situation in Iraq and the political divisions in Baghdad in addition to not check the warnings in previous years as well as cultural divisions. 
the US officials said al - Abadi now focuses on the dam and oversees the efforts to fix it 
he said the US Agency for international development , a senior official , "we got to a point where there was no doubt that they [ the Iraqis] are paying is interest." 
he added that a wall of water height of 14 meters will plunge the city of Mosul within four hours of the collapse of the dam and would be equivalent to roughly tidal wave that hit Japan at the peak of 2011. the disaster 
is that the Trevi company says that the preparation of the work site would take four months. 
faces a dam used to generate electricity and a length of 3.5 kilometers greater risk between April and June as a result of rising water levels due to melting snow. the 
officials said he must be used to transfer injection dam materials from Turkey trucks because the former factory is located in Mosul and is now under the control of the organization Daash fighters. 
and stopped maintenance work after the organization Daash dominated the dam for two two weeks in August 2014 which led to the dispersion of personnel and destruction of equipment, and work resumed in recent months , but officials said that to prevent the collapse of the dam need for international expertise. 
a senior Iraqi official , speaking on condition of anonymity , said the US assessment contributed to the decision to complete the contract with the Trevi Group after months of talks. 
he studied Richard Kaufman , assistant professor of civil engineering Arkansas radar images University taken by satellites and found that the dam down in the soil of eight millimeters each year. 
he said that the resumption of the injection work represents only a temporary solution and that it requires a long -term solution. 
the new US ambassador to Iraq Stuart Jones , the first Sunday of the collapse of the Mosul dam, said during around table with a number of media , including the agency all of Iraq [where] "we must prepare for the possibility of a crisis and disaster in the collapse of the dam." 
potential for notification. " 
It is said that the Ministry of resources water had raised the flow of water from the Mosul dam, the increased water levels in the Tigris River proportions " , denying at the same time" the possibility of the collapse of the dam. " 
He announced the cabinet on the first of this March that the government is taking all necessary measures for the maintenance of the dam procedures" whatever expectations for his condition " 
and issued a Prime Minister 's Office recently among the population guidance on how to avoid the potential risk of the collapse of the Mosul dam 
Iraqi government signed on the second of March a contract with the Italian Trevi company for the maintenance of the dam , worth about $ 300 million the company is required to carry out maintenance work and Over stuffing the dam for 18 months." 
Reuters published a map of the expected effects of the flood if the dam collapsed on both Mosul and Baghdad.
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Parliamentary Finance: Iraq borrowed billion and $ 200 million for the budget and the reconstruction of the Mosul Dam

economy

 Since 29/03/2016 19:39 pm (Baghdad time)

21111111111.JPG

Special - balances News

He revealed the parliamentary finance committee member Ahmed Sarhan, Tuesday, for the government to borrow billion and $ 200 million to meet the budget and the reconstruction of the Mosul Dam deficit.

Ahmed said L / balance News /, "The government has received aid and grants allocated by the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and the president of the Islamic and international banks for the Middle East and the estimated $ 20 billion," stressing at the same time, "it was handing Iraq for the first installment of the loan."

He said the parliamentary finance committee member, said that "the World Bank lent the government billion to bridge the budget deficit and the reconstruction of the Mosul Dam 200 million."

It is said that Minister of Water Resources Mehdi Rashid Mahdi adviser revealed, earlier, short of the cost of maintenance of the city of Mosul Dam annually to $ 10 million, saying that the dam properly and works Sahih.anthy 29

From: Haidar Almitm

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  • 3 weeks later...

ITALIAN TEAM ARRIVES AS PART OF MOSUL DAM REPAIR PROJECT

Iraq, April 17, 2016

A team of Italian specialists arrived Thursday at the site of the Mosul Dam as part of an emergency campaign to repair Iraq's largest dam before it collapses.

 

The advance team from the Italian engineering firm Trevi Group will set up a camp for the group of engineers who are expected to arrive within a few weeks.

 

U.S. and Iraqi officials have repeatedly warned that the dam is in imminent danger of collapse.

 

In late February, the U.S. embassy in Baghdad called the dam's risk of collapse "serious and unprecedented," and Prime Minister Haidar al-Abadi asked Mosul residents along the Tigris river to move at least six kilometers (3.7 miles) away from its banks.

 

The dam's core problem is that it was shoddily built on unstable ground: The earth underneath it is constantly being eroded by water. From the day it was inaugurated in 1985, maintenance crews have had to continuously pour cement under its foundation.

 

Without that constant injection -- known as "grouting" -- the 113-meter-high dam would soon collapse into a hole in the ground, causing an unprecedented disaster. The 30-mile long lake behind it would explode down the Tigris River valley with hundreds of millions of cubic meters of water, ramming into Iraq's second-largest city, Mosul, currently home to more than 700,000 people about 40 miles downriver. It would then flood all the way down to Baghdad, some 340 miles south.

 

U.S. officials have estimated more than a half million people could be killed. Millions more would be driven from their homes.

 

Things have worsened because the dam was captured for several weeks in 2014 by the Islamic State group. U.S.-backed Iraqi forces retook the dam, but no grouting took place for six weeks. Even since then, the grouting has not been up to full levels in part because the militants control the nearby factory that produces the concrete for the dam.

 

As a result, there are "almost certainly ... an unprecedented level of untreated voids" in the dam's foundation from continuing erosion, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers said in a Jan. 30 report.

 

Riyadh Izeddin, the dam's director, said that in addition to shoring up the dam's concrete, the engineers will also repair a faulty outlet gate, which allows water to be released from the reservoir and reduces pressure on the dam. The Italian crews will also be installing advanced technology and training Iraqi staffers on how to operate the new machinery.

 

(aina)

 

 

 

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