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Briefing from the Special Representative and head of the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI),


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The UN Security Council intends to hold a special session on the situation in Iraq tomorrow
 

Baghdad - people   

The United Nations Mission in Iraq "UNAMI" announced, on Monday, that the United Nations Security Council will hold a session tomorrow, Tuesday, on the situation in Iraq.  

  

 

 

And the mission stated in a statement that "Nass" received a copy of it, (October 3, 2022), that "the UN Security Council will hold a session tomorrow, Tuesday, on the situation in Iraq."  

  

And she added, "It is expected that the United Nations Special Representative in Iraq, Jeanine Plasschaert, will present the latest developments in Iraq, as well as on the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI)."   

  

He added, "The session will be broadcast live on the website: https://media.un.org/en/webtu  , and simultaneous translation into Arabic will be available during the broadcast."  

 

 

  

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The Security Council will meet tomorrow on Iraq, and Blackshart presents its briefing
  
{Political: Al Furat News} The UN Security Council decided to hold a special session on the situation in Iraq tomorrow, Tuesday.

The Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, will brief the session on the latest developments and events in the country.

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 2022-10-03 03:22
 

Shafaq News/ Tomorrow, Tuesday, the UN Security Council will hold a session on the situation in Iraq and the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI).

In a tweet seen by Shafak News Agency, UNAMI said, "The United Nations Security Council will hold a session on the situation in Iraq on Tuesday, October 4, 2022, at 10:00 a.m. New York time (5:00 p.m. Baghdad time). ".

She added, "It is expected that the Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, will brief the session on developments in Iraq, and on the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI)."

UNAMI noted that "the session will be broadcast live on the website: https://media.un.org/en/webtu, and simultaneous translation into Arabic will be available during the broadcast."

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More talk, talk, talk. Lets all sit around the big round table and "discuss" the situation/developments in Iraq.

 

A bureaucrats dream. Prance around in fancy cloths, pretending to be important by trying to get something done, jump up and down, dance around and do nothing but make a "recommendation".

 

Just sayin' ...............

 

Semper Fi:salute:

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17 minutes ago, Hotcurl said:

More talk, talk, talk. Lets all sit around the big round table and "discuss" the situation/developments in Iraq.

 

A bureaucrats dream. Prance around in fancy cloths, pretending to be important by trying to get something done, jump up and down, dance around and do nothing but make a "recommendation".

 

Just sayin' ...............

 

Semper Fi:salute:

You're not alone here feeling like this. :salute:

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39 minutes ago, WheresmyRV? said:

I'm starting to think that the UN likes to see Iraq in a big mess.

Ya, maybe to justify their job/position and paycheck.

But from my perspective the UN is IRRELEVANT. They have no function or clout.

Just a bunch of "want'a be" politicians seeking relevance and recognition.

 

Just sayin' ...............

 

Semper Fi:salute:

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Any bets on the recommendation of the UN to resolve the crisis is more dialogue? 
Probably one of the most useless organizations in the world and the USA continues to waste money on them. 
I can’t wait to hear all the latest developments going on in Iraq…lol 

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October 2022 Monthly Forecast

 Posted 2 October 2022
Download Complete Forecast:PDF
MIDDLE EAST

Iraq

Expected Council Action

In October, the Security Council is expected to receive a briefing from the Special Representative and head of the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, on recent developments in Iraq and on the Secretary-General’s latest reports on UNAMI and the issue of missing Kuwaiti and third-party nationals and missing Kuwaiti property. Both reports were provided to Council members in late September. 

Key Recent Developments

The political deadlock gripping Iraq following the 10 October 2021 parliamentary election has deteriorated markedly in recent months. On 13 June, Muqtada al-Sadr, a Shiite cleric who controlled the largest bloc in Iraq’s 329-member parliament after the election results were finalised, directed the 73 members of parliament loyal to him to resign. The move followed seven months of failed negotiations to form a new government. These negotiations saw a sharp divide emerge between al-Sadr’s movement, which sought to form an alliance with Sunni and Kurdish political parties, and the Shiite Coordination Framework (SCF), a loose coalition of Shiite political parties, including several parties with close ties to Iran.

The departed Sadrist members of parliament were subsequently replaced by the candidates who received the second-highest number of votes in the election, many of whom were members of the SCF, and the SCF moved quickly to nominate Mohammed Shia’ al-Sudani as its candidate for prime minister. Al-Sudani is widely seen as a close ally of al-Sadr’s long-time rival and former prime minister of Iraq, Nouri al-Maliki.

On 27 July, supporters of al-Sadr stormed Baghdad’s heavily fortified Green Zone and broke into the Iraqi parliament and other government buildings to protest al-Sudani’s nomination. Similar protests began on 30 July, when demonstrators loyal to al-Sadr again streamed into the Green Zone, staging a sit-in and occupying parliament to prevent its members from convening a scheduled vote on al-Sudani’s candidacy. The sit-in, which later moved outside parliament but remained in its vicinity, ran for nearly a month after al-Sadr urged his supporters to continue their occupation until his demands were met: these included calls for parliament to be dissolved and a fresh round of elections held. Security forces used tear gas and noise bombs to try to disperse the demonstrators, resulting in injuries to more than 100 protesters and 25 members of the security forces. Supporters of al-Sadr staged mass prayer gatherings in other regions of Iraq and the Green Zone during the sit-in while counter-protests were organised by the SCF.

In response to al-Sadr’s demand for new elections, the SCF said in a 4 August statement that it supported any constitutional path to solving Iraq’s political crises, “including holding early elections”. The SCF reportedly indicated, however, that it wanted a government to be formed under al-Sudani first and for that government to make preparations for another round of polls.

While the sit-in continued, Hennis-Plasschaert held discussions with several key figures regarding the crisis, including al-Sadr and Hadi al-Amiri, leader of the Fatah Alliance, a member of the SCF with close ties to Iran. She also took part in a 17 August national dialogue convened by Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi to find a solution to the gridlock; participants included President Barham Salih, speaker of parliament Mohammed al-Halbousi, and other political leaders. The dialogue was boycotted by al-Sadr, who had called on the Iraqi judiciary to unilaterally dissolve parliament a week earlier.

On 29 August, al-Sadr announced his “final withdrawal” from politics and the closure of all political institutions linked to his movement. The announcement prompted al-Sadr’s supporters to storm the Republican Palace in the Green Zone and led to serious clashes between Sadrists, Iraqi security forces, and groups aligned with the SCF and Iran. More than 30 people were killed and a further 700 injured during the ensuing violence, which is widely considered the biggest crisis the country has faced since Iraq recaptured the last major strongholds of Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL/Da’esh) in 2017. The unrest subsided after al-Sadr ordered his followers to end their protests on 30 August.

In a 1 September press statement, Council members condemned the violence and appealed for calm and restraint. Among other matters, the statement also urged all parties to peacefully resolve their political differences; respect the rule of law, the right of peaceful assembly, and Iraqi institutions; and avoid violence.

On 5 September, al-Kadhimi, Salih and al-Halbousi convened a meeting with representatives of various political parties with the aim of resolving Iraq’s political crisis. In a statement after the meeting, al-Kadhimi’s office said that attendees at the meeting had “agreed to form a technical committee comprising the various political forces…to bridge differences with the aim of reaching early elections”. Two days later, on 7 September, the Federal Supreme Court rejected a lawsuit filed by the Sadrist movement in mid-August seeking the dissolution of parliament, ruling that it lacks the power to do so.

On 28 September, supporters of al-Sadr clashed with Iraqi security forces as they attempted to storm the Green Zone while parliament convened to vote on speaker of parliament al-Halbousi’s decision to resign, which al-Halbousi had announced two days earlier (under Iraq’s constitution, parliament must decide whether to accept or reject the speaker’s resignation). Iraqi state media reported that several rockets also landed in the Green Zone during the unrest. Despite the violence, Iraq’s parliament voted to reject al-Halbousi’s rejection and also appointed Ali Mosen Madalawi, a member of parliament aligned with the SCF, as his deputy. The following day, another rocket attack struck the Green Zone. At the time of writing, no casualties were reported and no one had claimed responsibility for the attack.

Tensions between Iraq and Türkiye have risen in recent months. On 20 July, artillery shells struck a tourist resort in the Zakho district of the Duhok governorate in Iraqi Kurdistan, killing at least nine people and wounding at least 23 more. Iraq blamed Türkiye for the attack and has commenced an investigation into the circumstances surrounding it, while Türkiye has attributed responsibility to the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), which it considers a terrorist organisation. On 26 July, the Council convened for an open briefing and closed consultations to discuss the attack (for more information, see our 26 July What’s in Blue story).

On 24 September, the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC), a military unit that operates independently from the rest of Iran’s armed forces under the direct control of Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khameini, launched artillery and drone attacks against the bases of a Kurdish militant group in northern Iraq. According to media reports, the IRGC’s attack was a response to the group’s support for the protests that have recently swept Iran, which were sparked by the death in police custody of Iranian-Kurdish woman Mahsa Amini. During the ensuing five days, the IRGC continued to attack the positions of Kurdish groups in northern Iraq. At the time of writing, nine people had been killed and at least 32 others injured in the attacks. On 28 September, the US announced that it had shot down a drone used in the bombardment, saying that the drone had threatened US forces.

The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) reportedly denounced the strikes, describing them as “repetitive violations of the sovereignty of the Kurdistan region”, while Iraq’s foreign ministry said that the IRGC’s actions “cast a shadow over the region and will only contribute to more tension”. In a 28 September statement, the Secretary-General called for immediate de-escalation and urged respect for Iraq’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. At press time, Council members were negotiating a press statement concerning the attacks.

According to media reports, Iraq’s state-owned oil marketer threatened buyers of crude oil from Iraqi Kurdistan with legal action in a letter dated 23 August. The letter is expected to exacerbate existing tensions between the KRG and the federal government and follows a 15 February ruling by the Federal Supreme Court, which found that a 2007 KRG law regulating the oil industry in Iraqi Kurdistan was unconstitutional. The judgment also directed the KRG to hand control of its oil supplies to the federal government and declared the KRG’s oil contracts with third parties null and void.

ISIL also continues to pose a threat in Iraq. On 3 August, five Iraqi soldiers were killed and another three injured when ISIL fighters attacked a military checkpoint in the eastern province of Diyala. On 21 September, the KRG and the US signed a renewed memorandum of understanding regarding US support for Peshmerga operations against ISIL.

Key Issues and Options

Council members are following developments in Iraq closely, particularly in light of the violent clashes that erupted in Baghdad at the end of August. A key issue for the Council is reinforcing the importance of maintaining stability and security in the country. Depending on how the situation evolves, Council members could issue a further product that reiterates the need to resolve political disputes peacefully through dialogue and within the applicable legal framework.

Council and Wider Dynamics

Council members are generally unanimous in their support for UNAMI and their desire to see positive developments in the Iraqi political process and Iraqi-Kuwaiti relations. It appears that negotiations concerning the 1 September press statement were uncontentious, with the initial draft circulated by the penholder passing silence without any Council members providing comments.

Regional dynamics continue to affect Iraq, as demonstrated by Iran and Türkiye’s recent attacks in Iraqi Kurdistan and the influence of countries in the region on domestic politics. The Iraqi government routinely declares that it does not wish to become a theatre for Iran-US tensions, and Türkiye’s military operations in northern Iraq remain ongoing.

The US is the penholder on Iraq issues in general and the UK is the penholder on Iraqi-Kuwaiti issues.

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ERBIL — The United Nations Security Council is set to hold a session on Tuesday to address the security situation in Iraq, as the country witnessed deadly Iranian bombardments and local protests recently.

The United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) said in a statement the session will be held at 5:00 p.m. (Baghdad time), during which Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Iraq, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, will deliver a briefing on the latest developments in the country.

The session comes nearly a week after Iran heavily shelled the positions of the Iranian Kurdish parties in Sulaymaniyah and Erbil provinces, which killed 14 people and wounded nearly 60 others, most of whom were civilians.

Meanwhile, there were also new anti-government protests in Baghdad and other Iraqi cities over the past weekend. The protesters were attempting to pass the bridges leading to the Green Zone.

Last month, heavy clashes erupted between militia groups affiliated with Shia cleric Muqtada al-Sadr's Sadrist Movement and those who support the Coordination Framework

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United Nations

UNTV Live Schedule - 4 October 2022

10:00
Security Council
Iraq 

12:00
Daily Briefing

Immediately followed by
Briefing by the Spokesperson for the President of the General Assembly

Evening Repeats:
7:00
Daily Briefing
Briefing by the Spokesperson for the President of the General Assembly 
Security Council: Iraq 

------------------------
The UNTV Channel is available 24 hours a day with selected live programming of United Nations meetings and events as well as with pre-recorded video features and documentaries on various global issues. 

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Briefing by UN Special Representative Jenin Hennis-Plasschaert at the 9145th meeting of the UN Security Council | 4/10/2022
3,521 views Oct 4, 2022

 

 

Baghdad - people   

On Tuesday, Nas News will broadcast a briefing by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Plasschaert, on the developments of the situation in the country before the UN Security Council.  

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Blackshart tweeted after her briefing before the Security Council: There is only one conclusion
 

Baghdad - people  

The Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Plasschaert, tweeted on Tuesday, after her briefing today on the developments of the situation in the country before the UN Security Council, stressing that it is time for dialogue at one table.    

  

 

  

"After today's session at the United Nations Security Council, there is only one conclusion: it is time for all parties to sit down at the dialogue table, collectively commit to concrete solutions and withdraw the country," Plasschaert said in a blog post, followed by "Nass" (October 4, 2022). from the edge."  

  

  

me_ga.php?id=42063  

  

  

The head of the United Nations mission in Iraq, Jenin Plaschaert, confirmed, on Tuesday, that the political differences in Iraq affected the citizens because their end could not be predicted, while noting that the United Nations supported the National Dialogue Initiative under the auspices of Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kazemi.  

In a speech to the UN Security Council, which was followed by "Nass", Plasschaert said, "With regard to the political dialogue, and for the dialogue to bear fruit, it is very important that all parties participate in it, and all leaders must bear responsibility, and the United Nations supports the National Dialogue Initiative under the auspices of Al-Kazemi and responds." Share everyone.
She added, "The Iraqis were, throughout the post-election period, hostage to an unpredictable and intolerable situation, which turned into armed clashes, and we can only reiterate the importance of keeping any protest away from violence," noting that "all parties must act responsibly in times of heightened tension.
 And she continued, "There are solutions, but only if there is a willingness to reach settlements," explaining that "in the end, it all comes down to the political will and all leaders must take responsibility." 
She added that "many Iraqis have lost confidence in the ability of the political class in Iraq to work for the benefit of the country and its people," noting that "the continued failure to address this loss of confidence will only exacerbate Iraq's problems, and rampant corruption is a root and major cause of dysfunction in Iraq." .
Regarding the economic file, she warned that government spending will stop at the end of the year if the budget is not approved.
Regarding the Kurdistan region, Plasschaert made it clear that "the political repercussions that result from not holding parliamentary elections for the Kurdistan region in a timely manner, not dealing with public expectations correctly, and neglecting basic democratic principles, will be very expensive, and if that happens, it will not be because of failure to warn of it." . 
Regarding the Turkish and Iranian bombardments, Plasschaert pointed out that “in May, I warned that the Turkish and Iranian bombing in the north was going to become the “new normal” in Iraq, and in light of the Iranian attacks that took place last week, I can only repeat what I said, this must stop. Actions".  

  

  

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'Bloodbath is a ghost standing'

Full text of Blackshart's 'strongly worded' briefing to the Security Council

2022.10.04 - 19:21
Full text of Blackshart's 'strongly worded' briefing to the Security Council
 

Baghdad - people  

"NAS" publishes the full text of the briefing presented by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Plasschaert, on Tuesday, on the developments of the situation in the country before the UN Security Council.  

  

 

  

Plasschaert spoke to the Security Council as follows:  

  

There have been many calls for Iraq's leaders to overcome their differences and form a government since the elections were held a year agofrom now on.  

During the past twelve months, we have emphasized (repeatedly) the importance of maintaining calm and dialogue, compliance with the constitution, respect for the principles of democracy, the unhindered functioning of state institutions, and an effective and functioning government.Effectively to address legitimate demands, to improve public services, provide jobs, maintain security, eradicate corruption, achieve justice and ensure accountability, to name a few.  

Unfortunately, discord and the power game took precedence over a sense of shared duty. As a direct result of prolonged political inaction, Iraq has experienced very critical and dangerous times.  

With the outbreak of demonstrations and counter-demonstrations, tensions escalated for several months. Supporters of political parties, many of whom are armed, are becoming increasingly active. One didn't need a crystal ball to predict what that situation might lead to. Meanwhile, the average Iraqi was held hostage to an unpredictable and unbearable situation.  

The situation was very dangerous, and escalated to its climax on Monday, August 29, when the country was on the brink of chaos. The political tensions turned into armed clashes in the heart of the capital and in other areas, which resulted in the sad results of the killing of dozens and the injury of hundreds of people.  

There is no doubt that these tragic developments are the result of the inability of the political class in Iraq to take effective measures.  

In other words: Actors across the political spectrum have failed to put the national interest first. They have left the country in a prolonged stalemate, further escalating the already simmering anger.  

While one might expect that recent events would have been a wake-up call, the bitter truth is that, so far, the conflict between the Shiite parties has not abated, and the Kurdish parties have not come close to agreeing on a presidential candidate.  

So what is the situation now? The situation remains highly volatile.  

After more than two months of paralysis, the House of Representatives resumed its sessions last Wednesday, September 28, amid tight (indeed very tight) security measures. However, these measures did not prevent further incidents, including the fall of a number of indirect fire projectiles, in addition to clashes between demonstrators and security forces.  

I say clearly: there is no justification for violence, but in this case, again, many people were injured, (11) civilians and more than (120) members of the security forces, all of whom are from the same country.  

We haven't seen an end to that yet. Last night, after three days of rocket attacks, Basra saw heavy fighting, while less serious incidents were reported in other southern governorates.  

  

Mr. President,  

On October 1, last Saturday, we remembered the victims of the October demonstrations.  

Three years ago, as you may recall, Iraqis took to the streets to protest the lack of political, economic and social prospects. It was a movement on an unprecedented level, but it turned into a tragedy. Hundreds of Iraqis have died and many more have been seriously injured, kidnapped, threatened or intimidated.  

As a result of these demonstrations, the previous government stepped down and early elections were organized a year ago. In other words, as I have said repeatedly, the holding of elections last year was very difficult, and with that in mind it becomes difficult to justify the absence of a functioning government after 12 months.  

On Saturday, new demonstrations were expected. We had hoped that it would pass in peace, but in the early hours of the morning we woke up to the sound of the alarm system "sensing and warning". This was not a promising start.  

However, the numbers of protesters throughout the day remained relatively small, not because Iraqis are now suddenly complacent, but rather because they do not want to be taken advantage of in the midst of the ongoing power struggle – as many of those who took to the streets in 2019 made clear.  

The Iraqi security forces showed a great deal of restraint in the face of the demonstrations, showing strict adherence to the orders issued to them. But unfortunately, some rioting elements had a presence in the streets. I can only reiterate the importance of keeping any protest away from violence. The truth is that the smallest spark can be enough to cause a major disaster.  

  

Mr. President,  

We gave our full support to the National Dialogue Initiative, which was announced under the auspices of the Prime Minister of Iraq, and is a forum that has met twice so far. But for this initiative to bear fruit, it is very important that all parties participate in it, I repeat: all parties.  

As an occasional note, it should be noted that women did not represent any of the parties.  

However, all parties must act responsibly in times of heightened tension. This means refraining from making provocative statements and feeding unconstructive, if not harmful, rhetoric.  

Although I am usually not inclined to broadcast our initiatives publicly, I would like to emphasize here our extensive participation over the past months and weeks, from participating in dialogue and holding countless bilateral meetings, to formulating road maps and carrying out shuttle diplomacy in various forms. Believe me, we have tried nonstop.  

Having said that, I assure you that we do not have a magic wand. In the end, it all comes down to political will. Equally important is our understanding that, in the end, one cannot be influential unless one accepts the influence of others, if only there is a willingness to compromise.  

One thing is clear: the apparent persistence of mistrust perpetuates the zero-sum game, a game in which commitment to concrete solutions is avoided.  

But with that said, Mr. President, I say: there are solutions.  

Of course, each situation has its own history and idiosyncrasies, but let me be clear: since the elections a year ago, all sides - and I mean all sides - have made strategic mistakes, miscalculation, and most importantly, missed many valuable opportunities to resolve their differences. With the still very real risks of further strife and bloodshed, focusing on  who did what and when  is no longer an option.  

So it is time for Iraq's leaders (all) to engage in dialogue, collectively identifying Iraq's basic needs and pulling the country back from the brink.  

In other words, all leaders must take responsibility and return the focus to where it should be: on the people of Iraq.  

 You have no doubt that the disappointment of the people has reached the sky. Many Iraqis have lost faith in the ability of Iraq's political class to act for the benefit of the country and its people. Continued failure to address this loss of confidence will only exacerbate Iraq's problems.  

Focus is just as important, as we have seen a plethora of initiatives announced since the October elections of last year, but too many tracks and too many players to be distracting, confusing, and distorting the picture.  

As I said, there are solutions. But for those solutions to see the light of day, real and timely dialogue is essential, including a willingness to reach compromises.  

And yes, it goes without saying: having a functioning government is only the first step to overcoming the current crisis in a sustainable way. A wide range of pressing issues must be addressed, chief among which is the passage of the federal budget, in the absence of which government spending could come to a halt by the end of the year.  

Work should also proceed towards a radical change.  

Let's face it: Since 2003, many opportunities for meaningful and much-needed reform have been missed. Nearly 20 years later, Iraq's leaders must acknowledge that systemic change is vital to the country's future.  

Attempts to advance gradual reform, including in the area of anti-corruption, have so far failed, as they have been effectively undermined or hampered.  

I've said it many times, and also in this hall of yours: Corruption is an essential feature of the current Iraqi political economy, and it permeates everyday transactions. And it's not just me who says that, it's widely acknowledged.  

A related feature is Iraq's reliance on patronage and nepotism. This has resulted in a bloated and inefficient public sector that functions more as a tool for political services than as a tool for the people.  

While Iraq is by no means a poor country, private and partisan interests conspire to divert resources away from important investment in national development.  

What I'm saying is: The political system and system of governance in Iraq are ignoring the needs of the Iraqi people, or even worse, actively working against them.  

The rampant corruption is a major root cause of dysfunction in Iraq. Frankly, no leader can claim to be protected from him.  

Keeping the system  " as is "  will have negative results sooner rather than later, so it is important to formulate what I say accurately and as follows: the system, not a group of individuals or a series of events.  

  

Mr. President,  

As calls for early national elections have become clearer, let me address this issue in more detail.  

In addition to the clear benefits that accrue to political parties when clarifying a number of matters in advance, we stressed the importance of following the established (legal) procedures and mechanisms.  

We have also made it clear that - at this stage - we will not be able to confirm the ability of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) to provide assistance in the conduct of new elections, because that will depend on a formal request by the Iraqi government to your Council, and (of course) on the deliberations that follow. .   

There are other questions worth asking as well, for example:  

What are the guarantees that holding new national elections will not be in vain again?  

How will Iraqi citizens be convinced that it is worth casting a vote?  

What reassurances will the international community need to support the new elections?  

  

Mr. President,  

On the issue of elections, we have also communicated effectively with the Kurdistan Region authorities and political parties on many outstanding issues related to the sixth parliamentary elections of the Kurdistan Region.  

Initially, these elections were scheduled to take place on the first of October, that is, three days ago. However, the political parties in the Kurdistan region have not yet found common ground, with the split (between the two main Kurdish parties) again remaining the biggest obstacle to any progress.  

We have made it clear, in unequivocal terms, here also, that we do not have a magic wand, and that it is also a matter of political will. Here, too, the leaders of political parties must understand that one cannot be truly influential unless one accepts the influence of others, and therefore a willingness to compromise is essential. More generally: monopolizing power generates instability, and this applies to Iraq as a whole and to the Kurdistan region.  

Now, let me emphasize the following: The political fallout from not holding parliamentary elections for the Kurdistan Region in a timely manner, not handling public expectations properly, and neglecting basic democratic principles, will be costly. And if that were to happen, it would not be because he had not been warned.  

Therefore, we are eagerly waiting for the parties to fulfill their many promises and work to serve the citizens of the Kurdistan Region.  

Mr. President,  

When I addressed the Council last May, I warned that Turkish and Iranian bombing in the north was going to become the "new normal."in Iraq. In light of last week's Iranian attacks, I can't help but repeat what I have said.  

Reckless acts that have the dire consequences of killing and injuring people must stop.  

No neighbor should treat Iraq as if it were his own backyard, and no neighbor should be allowed to systematically violate Iraq's sovereignty and territorial integrity with impunity. Yet this happens frequently.  

  

Mr. President,  

Concerning the issue of missing Kuwaitis and nationals of other countries and missing Kuwaiti property, including the National Archives:  

We are pleased to see Iraq's efforts to access new witnesses continue and unimpeded. These witnesses are of paramount importance to help identify potential new burial sites. Equally important is the contribution of the member states of the Tripartite Commission by providing analysis of satellite images.  

Iraq's July 4 handover of more lost Kuwaiti property, including a historical sword, two historical copies of the Holy Qur'an, and materials belonging to the Kuwaiti Ministry of Information represents another positive step.  

We hope that with the determination, determination and commitment of all, more results will appear soon.  

Mr. President,  

In conclusion, let me reiterate the importance of embarking on a path towards political stability, and let me say again: there are solutions.  

Any Iraqi leader can drag the country into a prolonged and deadly conflict, and he can put the national interest first and pull the country out of this crisis.  

Thank you, Mr. President  

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Iraq submits a request to the UN Security Council
 

Baghdad - people  

On Tuesday, Iraq called on the UN Security Council to support its sovereignty and condemn the aggression on its lands.  

  

The representative of Iraq, Muhammad Bahr al-Ulum, said in his speech during the Security Council session on Iraq, (October 4, 2022), that "the stalemate in the political process delayed the formation of the new government and the political forces entered into a constructive and serious dialogue to reach understandings."  

Regarding the recent demonstrations, he said, "The Iraqi forces dealt with high professionalism with the demonstrations commemorating October."  

On the other hand, he pointed out that "the government is keen for Iraq to be a factor of international and regional stability, and on this basis it has sponsored several meetings in Baghdad."  

He also pointed out that "the Iranian bombing led to the killing of Iraqis and terrorizing the population, and we handed the Tehran ambassador in Baghdad a protest note, and we call on the Security Council to support Iraq's sovereignty and condemn any external aggression from any side."  

  

 

  

"Nass" published the full text of the briefing presented by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Plasschaert, on Tuesday, on the developments of the situation in the country before the UN Security Council.  

  

Plasschaert spoke to the Security Council as follows:    

  

There have been many calls for Iraq's leaders to overcome their differences and form a government since the elections were held a year ago.    

During the past twelve months, we have emphasized (repeatedly) the importance of maintaining calm and dialogue, complying with the constitution, respecting the principles of democracy, the unhindered functioning of state institutions, and an effective government that performs its functions effectively to address legitimate demands, to improve public services, provide job opportunities, maintain security, eliminate corruption, achieve justice and ensure accountability for But not limited to.    

Unfortunately, discord and the power game took precedence over a sense of shared duty. As a direct result of prolonged political inaction, Iraq has experienced very critical and dangerous times.    

With the outbreak of demonstrations and counter-demonstrations, tensions escalated for several months. Supporters of political parties, many of whom are armed, are becoming increasingly active. One didn't need a crystal ball to predict what that situation might lead to. Meanwhile, the average Iraqi was held hostage to an unpredictable and unbearable situation.    

The situation was very dangerous, and escalated to its climax on Monday, August 29, when the country was on the brink of chaos. The political tensions turned into armed clashes in the heart of the capital and in other areas, which resulted in the sad results of the killing of dozens and the injury of hundreds of people.    

There is no doubt that these tragic developments are the result of the inability of the political class in Iraq to take effective measures.    

In other words: Actors across the political spectrum have failed to put the national interest first. They have left the country in a prolonged stalemate, further escalating the already simmering anger.    

While one might expect that recent events would have been a wake-up call, the bitter truth is that, so far, the conflict between the Shiite parties has not abated, and the Kurdish parties have not come close to agreeing on a presidential candidate.    

So what is the situation now? The situation remains highly volatile.    

After more than two months of paralysis, the House of Representatives resumed its sessions last Wednesday, September 28, amid tight (indeed very tight) security measures. However, these measures did not prevent further incidents, including the fall of a number of indirect fire projectiles, in addition to clashes between demonstrators and security forces.    

I say clearly: there is no justification for violence, but in this case, again, many people were injured, (11) civilians and more than (120) members of the security forces, all of whom are from the same country.    

We haven't seen an end to that yet. Last night, after three days of rocket attacks, Basra saw heavy fighting, while less serious incidents were reported in other southern governorates.    

  

Mr. President,    

On October 1, last Saturday, we remembered the victims of the October demonstrations.    

Three years ago, as you may recall, Iraqis took to the streets to protest the lack of political, economic and social prospects. It was a movement on an unprecedented level, but it turned into a tragedy. Hundreds of Iraqis have died and many more have been seriously injured, kidnapped, threatened or intimidated.    

As a result of these demonstrations, the previous government stepped down and early elections were organized a year ago. In other words, as I have said repeatedly, the holding of elections last year was very difficult, and with that in mind it becomes difficult to justify the absence of a functioning government after 12 months.    

On Saturday, new demonstrations were expected. We had hoped that it would pass in peace, but in the early hours of the morning we woke up to the sound of the alarm system "sensing and warning". This was not a promising start.    

However, the numbers of protesters throughout the day remained relatively small, not because Iraqis are now suddenly complacent, but rather because they do not want to be taken advantage of in the midst of the ongoing power struggle – as many of those who took to the streets in 2019 made clear.    

The Iraqi security forces showed a great deal of restraint in the face of the demonstrations, showing strict adherence to the orders issued to them. But unfortunately, some rioting elements had a presence in the streets. I can only reiterate the importance of keeping any protest away from violence. The truth is that the smallest spark can be enough to cause a major disaster.    

  

Mr. President,    

We gave our full support to the National Dialogue Initiative, which was announced under the auspices of the Prime Minister of Iraq, and is a forum that has met twice so far. But for this initiative to bear fruit, it is very important that all parties participate in it, I repeat: all parties.    

As an occasional note, it should be noted that women did not represent any of the parties.    

However, all parties must act responsibly in times of heightened tension. This means refraining from making provocative statements and feeding unconstructive, if not harmful, rhetoric.    

Although I am usually not inclined to broadcast our initiatives publicly, I would like to emphasize here our extensive participation over the past months and weeks, from participating in dialogue and holding countless bilateral meetings, to formulating road maps and carrying out shuttle diplomacy in various forms. Believe me, we have tried nonstop.    

Having said that, I assure you that we do not have a magic wand. In the end, it all comes down to political will. Equally important is our understanding that, in the end, one cannot be influential unless one accepts the influence of others, if only there is a willingness to compromise.    

One thing is clear: the apparent persistence of mistrust perpetuates the zero-sum game, a game in which commitment to concrete solutions is avoided.    

But with that said, Mr. President, I say: there are solutions.    

Of course, each situation has its own history and idiosyncrasies, but let me be clear: since the elections a year ago, all sides - and I mean all sides - have made strategic mistakes, miscalculation, and most importantly, missed many valuable opportunities to resolve their differences. With the still very real risks of further strife and bloodshed, focusing on  who did what and when  is no longer an option.    

So it is time for Iraq's leaders (all) to engage in dialogue, collectively identifying Iraq's basic needs and pulling the country back from the brink.    

In other words, all leaders must take responsibility and return the focus to where it should be: on the people of Iraq.    

 You have no doubt that the disappointment of the people has reached the sky. Many Iraqis have lost faith in the ability of Iraq's political class to act for the benefit of the country and its people. Continued failure to address this loss of confidence will only exacerbate Iraq's problems.    

Focus is just as important, as we have seen a plethora of initiatives announced since the October elections of last year, but too many tracks and too many players to be distracting, confusing, and distorting the picture.    

As I said, there are solutions. But for those solutions to see the light of day, real and timely dialogue is essential, including a willingness to reach compromises.    

And yes, it goes without saying: having a functioning government is only the first step to overcoming the current crisis in a sustainable way. A wide range of pressing issues must be addressed, chief among which is the passage of the federal budget, in the absence of which government spending could come to a halt by the end of the year.    

Work should also proceed towards a radical change.    

Let's face it: Since 2003, many opportunities for meaningful and much-needed reform have been missed. Nearly 20 years later, Iraq's leaders must acknowledge that systemic change is vital to the country's future.    

Attempts to advance gradual reform, including in the area of anti-corruption, have so far failed, as they have been effectively undermined or hampered.    

I've said it many times, and also in this hall of yours: Corruption is an essential feature of the current Iraqi political economy, and it permeates everyday transactions. And it's not just me who says that, it's widely acknowledged.    

A related feature is Iraq's reliance on patronage and nepotism. This has resulted in a bloated and inefficient public sector that functions more as a tool for political services than as a tool for the people.    

While Iraq is by no means a poor country, private and partisan interests conspire to divert resources away from important investment in national development.    

What I'm saying is: The political system and system of governance in Iraq are ignoring the needs of the Iraqi people, or even worse, actively working against them.    

The rampant corruption is a major root cause of dysfunction in Iraq. Frankly, no leader can claim to be protected from him.    

Keeping the system  " as is "  will have negative results sooner rather than later, so it is important to formulate what I say accurately and as follows: the system, not a group of individuals or a series of events.    

  

Mr. President,    

As calls for early national elections have become clearer, let me address this issue in more detail.    

In addition to the clear benefits that accrue to political parties when clarifying a number of matters in advance, we stressed the importance of following the established (legal) procedures and mechanisms.    

We have also made it clear that - at this stage - we will not be able to confirm the ability of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) to provide assistance in the conduct of new elections, because that will depend on a formal request by the Iraqi government to your Council, and (of course) on the deliberations that follow. .     

There are other questions worth asking as well, for example:    

What are the guarantees that holding new national elections will not be in vain again?    

How will Iraqi citizens be convinced that it is worth casting a vote?    

What reassurances will the international community need to support the new elections?    

  

Mr. President,    

On the issue of elections, we have also communicated effectively with the Kurdistan Region authorities and political parties on many outstanding issues related to the sixth parliamentary elections of the Kurdistan Region.    

Initially, these elections were scheduled to take place on the first of October, that is, three days ago. However, the political parties in the Kurdistan region have not yet found common ground, with the split (between the two main Kurdish parties) again remaining the biggest obstacle to any progress.    

We have made it clear, in unequivocal terms, here also, that we do not have a magic wand, and that it is also a matter of political will. Here, too, the leaders of political parties must understand that one cannot be truly influential unless one accepts the influence of others, and therefore a willingness to compromise is essential. More generally: monopolizing power generates instability, and this applies to Iraq as a whole and to the Kurdistan region.    

Now, let me emphasize the following: The political fallout from not holding parliamentary elections for the Kurdistan Region in a timely manner, not handling public expectations properly, and neglecting basic democratic principles, will be costly. And if that were to happen, it would not be because he had not been warned.    

Therefore, we are eagerly waiting for the parties to fulfill their many promises and work to serve the citizens of the Kurdistan Region.    

Mr. President,    

When I addressed the Council last May, I warned that Turkish and Iranian bombing in the north was poised to become the "new normal" in Iraq. In light of last week's Iranian attacks, I can't help but repeat what I have said.    

Reckless acts that have the dire consequences of killing and injuring people must stop.    

No neighbor should treat Iraq as if it were his own backyard, and no neighbor should be allowed to systematically violate Iraq's sovereignty and territorial integrity with impunity. Yet this happens frequently.    

  

Mr. President,    

Concerning the issue of missing Kuwaitis and nationals of other countries and missing Kuwaiti property, including the National Archives:    

We are pleased to see Iraq's efforts to access new witnesses continue and unimpeded. These witnesses are of paramount importance to help identify potential new burial sites. Equally important is the contribution of the member states of the Tripartite Commission by providing analysis of satellite images.    

Iraq's July 4 handover of more lost Kuwaiti property, including a historical sword, two historical copies of the Holy Qur'an, and materials belonging to the Kuwaiti Ministry of Information represents another positive step.    

We hope that with the determination, determination and commitment of all, more results will appear soon.    

Mr. President,    

In conclusion, let me reiterate the importance of embarking on a path towards political stability, and let me say again: there are solutions.    

Any Iraqi leader can drag the country into a prolonged and deadly conflict, and he can put the national interest first and pull the country out of this crisis.    

  

  

Thank you, Mr. President    

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Muqtada al-Sadr comments on Blackshart's briefing.. Many governments were formed and harmed the country and the people
 

Baghdad - people  

The leader of the Sadrist movement, Muqtada al-Sadr, commented, on Tuesday, regarding the briefing presented by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Plasschaert, on the developments of the situation in the country before the UN Security Council.    

  

  

  

Al-Sadr said in a tweet followed by "Nass" (October 4, 2022), "I listened carefully to the session of the UN Security Council on Iraq. I have some comments on that:  

  

First: With regard to the briefing of the United Nations representative, which caught my attention in what she said: The main reason for what is happening in Iraq is corruption, the existence of which is unanimously agreed upon by all.  

  

Yes, this is very true and accurate, and the first step for gradual reform is the non-participation of the old faces, parties and persons in the next government in accordance with the aspirations of the reference and the aspirations of the rebellious people.  

  

We agree to dialogue if it is public and in order to exclude all participants in the previous political and electoral processes and to hold the corrupt accountable under the cover of an impartial judiciary.  

  

 We also look forward to the assistance of the United Nations in this regard: I mean reform, albeit gradually.  

  

I also support the words of the participants in the UN Security Council session about self-restraint, so I call for self-restraint and not to resort to violence and weapons from all parties, and to speedily punish the perpetrators without regard to their affiliations.  

  

In addition to what was raised about the problem of uncontrolled weapons outside the framework of the state.  

  

But the most important thing is that the uncontrolled weapon should not be within the framework of the state, and its use against opponents and revolutionaries, in order to establish influence, and should be used by the deep state.   

  

Especially since the current prime minister is under enormous pressure in this regard, even though he is the commander of the armed forces, and some militants have not responded to him, even if they are within the scope of the state.  

  

We also commend the Security Council's stand with Iraq regarding the bombings it is subjected to from here and there.. Hence, we call on the dear neighboring countries to respect Iraq's sovereignty and maintain its security and stability through diplomatic means or through dialogue.  

  

But I stand against the insistence of some members of the Security Council to form a government in Iraq.. Many governments have been formed, but they have harmed the country and the people.  

  

The aspirations of the people are to form a government that is free from corruption, dependency, militias, and foreign interference in order to be an independent and stable government that serves its people, not the interests of its parties and sects.  

  

Gentlemen members, Iraq is going through its worst period because of corruption and the dominance of its parties in power. I do not exclude anyone, even if they belong to us and whom we tried to expose and punish, but they rush to appear in the arms of the corrupt who oppose us.. the other parties did not hold accountable the corrupt who belong to them, but rather Perhaps they will support them.  

  

Second: I advise the Security Council not to listen to what the permanent representative of Iraq said in this session, whose speech was misguided in most of what it contained with great regret.  

  

In conclusion, I thank the representative of the United Nations for what she said and advise her to continue her neutral positions and not take sides.  

  

 Thank you".  

  

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On Tuesday, Iraq called on the UN Security Council to support its sovereignty and condemn the aggression on its territory.  

  

The representative of Iraq, Muhammad Bahr al-Ulum, said in his speech during the Security Council session on Iraq, (October 4, 2022), that "the stalemate in the political process delayed the formation of the new government and the political forces entered into a constructive and serious dialogue to reach understandings."    

  

Regarding the recent demonstrations, he said, "The Iraqi forces dealt with high professionalism with the demonstrations commemorating October."    

  

On the other hand, he pointed out that "the government is keen for Iraq to be a factor of international and regional stability, and on this basis it has sponsored several meetings in Baghdad."    

  

He also pointed out that "the Iranian bombing led to the killing of Iraqis and terrorizing the population, and we handed the Tehran ambassador in Baghdad a protest note, and we call on the Security Council to support Iraq's sovereignty and condemn any external aggression from any side."    

  

"Nass" published the full text of the briefing presented by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Plasschaert, on Tuesday, on the developments of the situation in the country before the UN Security Council.  

  

Plasschaert spoke to the Security Council as follows:      

  

"There have been many calls for Iraq's leaders to overcome their differences and form a government since the elections were held a year ago.      

During the past twelve months, we have emphasized (repeatedly) the importance of maintaining calm and dialogue, complying with the constitution, respecting the principles of democracy, the unhindered functioning of state institutions, and an effective government that performs its functions effectively to address legitimate demands, to improve public services, provide job opportunities, maintain security, eliminate corruption, achieve justice and ensure accountability for But not limited to.      

Unfortunately, discord and the power game took precedence over a sense of shared duty. As a direct result of prolonged political inaction, Iraq has experienced very critical and dangerous times.      

With the outbreak of demonstrations and counter-demonstrations, tensions escalated for several months. Supporters of political parties, many of whom are armed, are becoming increasingly active. One didn't need a crystal ball to predict what that situation might lead to. Meanwhile, the average Iraqi was held hostage to an unpredictable and unbearable situation.      

The situation was very dangerous, and escalated to its climax on Monday, August 29, when the country was on the brink of chaos. The political tensions turned into armed clashes in the heart of the capital and in other areas, which resulted in the sad results of the killing of dozens and the injury of hundreds of people.      

There is no doubt that these tragic developments are the result of the inability of the political class in Iraq to take effective measures.      

In other words: Actors across the political spectrum have failed to put the national interest first. They have left the country in a prolonged stalemate, further escalating the already simmering anger.      

While one might expect that recent events would have been a wake-up call, the bitter truth is that, so far, the conflict between the Shiite parties has not abated, and the Kurdish parties have not come close to agreeing on a presidential candidate.      

So what is the situation now? The situation remains highly volatile.      

After more than two months of paralysis, the House of Representatives resumed its sessions last Wednesday, September 28, amid tight (indeed very tight) security measures. However, these measures did not prevent further incidents, including the fall of a number of indirect fire projectiles, in addition to clashes between demonstrators and security forces.      

I say clearly: there is no justification for violence, but in this case, again, many people were injured, (11) civilians and more than (120) members of the security forces, all of whom are from the same country.      

We haven't seen an end to that yet. Last night, after three days of rocket attacks, Basra saw heavy fighting, while less serious incidents were reported in other southern governorates.      

  

Mr. President,      

On October 1, last Saturday, we remembered the victims of the October demonstrations.      

Three years ago, as you may recall, Iraqis took to the streets to protest the lack of political, economic and social prospects. It was a movement on an unprecedented level, but it turned into a tragedy. Hundreds of Iraqis have died and many more have been seriously injured, kidnapped, threatened or intimidated.      

As a result of these demonstrations, the previous government stepped down and early elections were organized a year ago. In other words, as I have said repeatedly, the holding of elections last year was very difficult, and with that in mind it becomes difficult to justify the absence of a functioning government after 12 months.      

On Saturday, new demonstrations were expected. We had hoped that it would pass in peace, but in the early hours of the morning we woke up to the sound of the alarm system "sensing and warning". This was not a promising start.      

However, the numbers of protesters throughout the day remained relatively small, not because Iraqis are now suddenly complacent, but rather because they do not want to be taken advantage of in the midst of the ongoing power struggle – as many of those who took to the streets in 2019 made clear.      

The Iraqi security forces showed a great deal of restraint in the face of the demonstrations, showing strict adherence to the orders issued to them. But unfortunately, some rioting elements had a presence in the streets. I can only reiterate the importance of keeping any protest away from violence. The truth is that the smallest spark can be enough to cause a major disaster.      

  

Mr. President,      

We gave our full support to the National Dialogue Initiative, which was announced under the auspices of the Prime Minister of Iraq, and is a forum that has met twice so far. But for this initiative to bear fruit, it is very important that all parties participate in it, I repeat: all parties.      

As an occasional note, it should be noted that women did not represent any of the parties.      

However, all parties must act responsibly in times of heightened tension. This means refraining from making provocative statements and feeding unconstructive, if not harmful, rhetoric.      

Although I am usually not inclined to broadcast our initiatives publicly, I would like to emphasize here our extensive participation over the past months and weeks, from participating in dialogue and holding countless bilateral meetings, to formulating road maps and carrying out shuttle diplomacy in various forms. Believe me, we have tried nonstop.      

Having said that, I assure you that we do not have a magic wand. In the end, it all comes down to political will. Equally important is our understanding that, in the end, one cannot be influential unless one accepts the influence of others, if only there is a willingness to compromise.      

One thing is clear: the apparent persistence of mistrust perpetuates the zero-sum game, a game in which commitment to concrete solutions is avoided.      

But with that said, Mr. President, I say: there are solutions.      

Of course, each situation has its own history and idiosyncrasies, but let me be clear: since the elections a year ago, all sides - and I mean all sides - have made strategic mistakes, miscalculation, and most importantly, missed many valuable opportunities to resolve their differences. With the still very real risks of further strife and bloodshed, focusing on  who did what and when  is no longer an option.      

So it is time for Iraq's leaders (all) to engage in dialogue, collectively identifying Iraq's basic needs and pulling the country back from the brink.      

In other words, all leaders must take responsibility and return the focus to where it should be: on the people of Iraq.      

 You have no doubt that the disappointment of the people has reached the sky. Many Iraqis have lost faith in the ability of Iraq's political class to act for the benefit of the country and its people. Continued failure to address this loss of confidence will only exacerbate Iraq's problems.      

Focus is just as important, as we have seen a plethora of initiatives announced since the October elections of last year, but too many tracks and too many players to be distracting, confusing, and distorting the picture.      

As I said, there are solutions. But for those solutions to see the light of day, real and timely dialogue is essential, including a willingness to reach compromises.      

And yes, it goes without saying: having a functioning government is only the first step to overcoming the current crisis in a sustainable way. A wide range of pressing issues must be addressed, chief among which is the passage of the federal budget, in the absence of which government spending could come to a halt by the end of the year.      

Work should also proceed towards a radical change.      

Let's face it: Since 2003, many opportunities for meaningful and much-needed reform have been missed. Nearly 20 years later, Iraq's leaders must acknowledge that systemic change is vital to the country's future.      

Attempts to advance gradual reform, including in the area of anti-corruption, have so far failed, as they have been effectively undermined or hampered.      

I've said it many times, and also in this hall of yours: Corruption is an essential feature of the current Iraqi political economy, and it permeates everyday transactions. And it's not just me who says that, it's widely acknowledged.      

A related feature is Iraq's reliance on patronage and nepotism. This has resulted in a bloated and inefficient public sector that functions more as a tool for political services than as a tool for the people.      

While Iraq is by no means a poor country, private and partisan interests conspire to divert resources away from important investment in national development.      

What I'm saying is: The political system and system of governance in Iraq are ignoring the needs of the Iraqi people, or even worse, actively working against them.      

The rampant corruption is a major root cause of dysfunction in Iraq. Frankly, no leader can claim to be protected from him.      

Keeping the system  " as is "  will have negative results sooner rather than later, so it is important to formulate what I say accurately and as follows: the system, not a group of individuals or a series of events.      

  

Mr. President,      

As calls for early national elections have become clearer, let me address this issue in more detail.      

In addition to the clear benefits that accrue to political parties when clarifying a number of matters in advance, we stressed the importance of following the established (legal) procedures and mechanisms.      

We have also made it clear that - at this stage - we will not be able to confirm the ability of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) to provide assistance in the conduct of new elections, because that will depend on a formal request by the Iraqi government to your Council, and (of course) on the deliberations that follow. .       

There are other questions worth asking as well, for example:      

What are the guarantees that holding new national elections will not be in vain again?      

How will Iraqi citizens be convinced that it is worth casting a vote?      

What reassurances will the international community need to support the new elections?      

  

Mr. President,      

On the issue of elections, we have also communicated effectively with the Kurdistan Region authorities and political parties on many outstanding issues related to the sixth parliamentary elections of the Kurdistan Region.      

Initially, these elections were scheduled to take place on the first of October, that is, three days ago. However, the political parties in the Kurdistan region have not yet found common ground, with the split (between the two main Kurdish parties) again remaining the biggest obstacle to any progress.      

We have made it clear, in unequivocal terms, here also, that we do not have a magic wand, and that it is also a matter of political will. Here, too, the leaders of political parties must understand that one cannot be truly influential unless one accepts the influence of others, and therefore a willingness to compromise is essential. More generally: monopolizing power generates instability, and this applies to Iraq as a whole and to the Kurdistan region.      

Now, let me emphasize the following: The political fallout from not holding parliamentary elections for the Kurdistan Region in a timely manner, not handling public expectations properly, and neglecting basic democratic principles, will be costly. And if that were to happen, it would not be because he had not been warned.      

Therefore, we are eagerly waiting for the parties to fulfill their many promises and work to serve the citizens of the Kurdistan Region.      

Mr. President,      

When I addressed the Council last May, I warned that Turkish and Iranian bombing in the north was poised to become the "new normal" in Iraq. In light of last week's Iranian attacks, I can't help but repeat what I have said.      

Reckless acts that have the dire consequences of killing and injuring people must stop.      

No neighbor should treat Iraq as if it were his own backyard, and no neighbor should be allowed to systematically violate Iraq's sovereignty and territorial integrity with impunity. Yet this happens frequently.      

  

Mr. President,      

Concerning the issue of missing Kuwaitis and nationals of other countries and missing Kuwaiti property, including the National Archives:      

We are pleased to see Iraq's efforts to access new witnesses continue and unimpeded. These witnesses are of paramount importance to help identify potential new burial sites. Equally important is the contribution of the member states of the Tripartite Commission by providing analysis of satellite images.      

Iraq's July 4 handover of more lost Kuwaiti property, including a historical sword, two historical copies of the Holy Qur'an, and materials belonging to the Kuwaiti Ministry of Information represents another positive step.      

We hope that with the determination, determination and commitment of all, more results will appear soon.      

Mr. President,      

In conclusion, let me reiterate the importance of embarking on a path towards political stability, and let me say again: there are solutions.      

Any Iraqi leader can drag the country into a prolonged and deadly conflict, and he can put the national interest first and pull the country out of this crisis.      

  

  

Thank you, Mr. President."      

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Muhammad Tawfiq Allawi talks about 3 'dangerous' concepts in Plasschaert's speech
 

Baghdad - people   

The former official in charge of forming the Iraqi government, Muhammad Tawfiq Allawi, spoke, on Wednesday, about three concepts that he described as dangerous, which the UN envoy, Jenin Plasschaert, addressed in her briefing to the UN Security Council yesterday.   

 

  

Allawi said in a comment followed by "Nass" (October 5, 2022): "The first: the political system and the government sector work for the interest of the political class and not to serve the people, but against the interest of the people, and political disputes affected the citizens because it is not possible to predict their end."  

  

He added, "The second: the political class is unable to resolve the crisis, and any Iraqi leader can drag the country into a bloody conflict."  

  

He continued, "The third: that the regime remains as it is will lead to bad results as soon as differences prevail over the language of dialogue and the southern provinces are witnessing armed skirmishes."  

  

He pointed out that "what the representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations mentioned is the reality itself, and requires a responsible stance to alleviate the state of tension from every honest Iraqi citizen who wants the best for his country, whether he is a social symbol or a political class or outside it, as we have become on the edge of the abyss."   

  

He continued, "I repeat my previous statement, our situation now is like Lebanon's situation on the eve of the civil war in 1974, where Iraq is now like Lebanon at that time. There is a state of social tension, confrontations, deaths and the absence of a horizon for understanding. Unfortunately, the main orientation of the conflicting parties is to believe that they are on the right and they are the victors, and the wills must be broken. The other parties, then in Lebanon a war that lasted for sixteen years and claimed the lives of more than (120,000) dead, in which many cities were destroyed, especially the center of Beirut, and its repercussions were the collapse of the lira, the collapse of the Lebanese economy, which we are witnessing now, and the disappearance of all deposits of depositors in banks.  

  

Allawi said, "To protect our country from destruction and collapse, all conflicting parties must seek wisdom and reason, and make all efforts to withdraw the fuse of strife, because otherwise the country will slide into abyss."  

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Briefing by SRSG Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert at the UN SC 9145th meeting | 04 October 2022
3,797 views Oct 4, 2022

 


UN Iraq

Briefing (As Delivered) by the Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Iraq and head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), Ms. Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, at the 9145th meeting of the United Nations Security Council on the situation concerning Iraq, held via video-teleconference from Baghdad on Tuesday, 04 October 2022.
 

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Al-Kazemi’s advisor responds to Blackshart’s statement: Speech based on diligence
  
{Economist: Al Furat News} The economic and financial advisor to the Prime Minister, Mazhar Muhammad Salih, commented today, Wednesday, on the statement of the UN representative, Jeanine Plasschaert, regarding the halt in government spending, describing it as "words based on diligence."
 

Saleh said {to Al Furat News} that: “Blaschart’s words are based on an unresolved jurisprudence that has been going on between those concerned for some time regarding the possibility of repeating the application of Article 13 of the amended Financial Management Law No. 6 of 2019, which means by disbursing 1/12 of the total actual current expenditure achieved in the year the previous fiscal year, and the fear of entering the country in the year 2023.”
He explained, "The lack of a general budget in 2023 on which to base the application of the 1/12 exchange rule, as the question is whether the disbursement will continue with this mechanism out of the total actual current expenditures achieved in the budget-free year 2022."
Salih added, "The answer is that the country's supreme national necessities do not allow the state to stop its ongoing contractual expenses that belong to 9 million Iraqi citizens including employees, retirees and social welfare, as well as expenditures related to the state's basic activity in health, education, security, defense, basic services, law enforcement and law enforcement."
 He continued, "It is illogical for public expenditures to stop due to vague interpretations, and even if it is necessary that the Federal Court intervene in an interpretation that is aimed at managing the higher national interests and in a manner that guarantees the safety of the country's national security."
The United Nations representative in Iraq, Jenin Plasschaert, confirmed on Tuesday that government spending will stop at the end of the year if the budget is not approved.
In her briefing to the UN Security Council on the situation in Iraq, Plasschaert said that partisan interests distance national development in Iraq and that corruption is a major cause of the problem in Iraq, and stressed that government spending will stop at the end of the year if the budget is not approved.

From: Raghad Daham

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Blackshart: Forming an effective government is a way out of the crisis in Iraq, and holding elections need guarantees
  
{Political: Al Furat News} The United Nations representative in Iraq, Jenin Plaschaert, indicated today, Tuesday, the absence of Shiite and Kurdish consensus to form the government and the presidency.

"The political differences in Iraq affected the citizens because their end could not be predicted, stressing support for the national dialogue under the auspices of Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kazemi," Plasschaert said at the UN Security Council session, which was followed by {Euphrates News}. 

And she noted that "calls were made to the leaders of Iraq to overcome their differences and the need for calm and respect for the constitution, noting that "nothing justifies violence and dialogue should be relied upon." 

The United Nations representative touched on the October 1 demonstrations, saying: "The Iraqi security forces demonstrated restraint in the October commemoration demonstrations, and pointed out that" more than 130 civilians and security forces were wounded during the demonstrations. 

She stressed that "Iraqi laws and legislation must be respected and that holding new elections in Iraq must be preceded by guarantees for their support from the international community, and noted that" UNAMI's call for help in holding new elections requires submitting a request to the Security Council. 

"The Turkish and Iranian bombings have serious repercussions and must be put to an end," Blackshart said. 

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Iraq's delegate to the Security Council: Efforts are continuing to form a new government that meets the basic aspirations of the people
  
{Political: Al-Furat News} Iraq's representative to the United Nations, Muhammad Hussein Bahr Al-Ulum, confirmed on Tuesday that efforts are going on to form a new government that meets the basic aspirations of the people.

Bahr Al-Uloom said in the Security Council session devoted to talking about the political situation in Iraq: "These days are passing us the third anniversary of the peaceful demonstrations of October 2019 led by the youth of Iraq demanding reform and fighting corruption," noting that "the security forces dealt with high professionalism in maintaining peace The demonstrations of the third anniversary of October avoided clashes with the demonstrators. 

He stressed: Iraq is committed to the international community in fighting terrorism, and we look forward to receiving the UN Under-Secretary-General in the fight against terrorism in the near future. 

He added: "Iraq stresses that its territory should not be used to settle scores and calls on the Security Council to seriously consider this matter." 

The representative of Iraq referred to the "striving to restore the Ministry of Women's Affairs to promote women's rights, explaining that" the General Directorate of Yazidi Survivors Affairs is working to collect information and allocate part of the money to them under the Food Security Law. The political parties are keen to involve women in political life and the ongoing dialogue in forming the government and job positions. . 

He continued, "The Iraqi government and the relevant institutions are keen to follow up on human rights violations, bring them to justice, and protect human rights." 

The representative of Iraq addressed the problem of desertification, saying that "Iraq is the fifth country in the world fragile in desertification and climate change, calling on all countries in the region to dialogue on water issues in accordance with water laws," noting that "the Iraqi government has worked on important strategic projects in the field of clean energy." 

Speaking about Iraq's relations with the State of Kuwait, Bahr Al-Uloum said: "Iraq and Kuwait are working together in the care of their brotherly relations, and that there are 6 sites to search for the bodies of the missing Kuwaitis, including near Baghdad {Salman Pak}," stressing that "Iraq handed over on July 4 Kuwaiti materials and property. It included materials of historical value and 780 boxes carrying materials belonging to the Kuwaiti Ministry of Information.

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After briefing the Security Council, Blackshart stresses dialogue and pushes Iraq away from "the brink of the abyss"
  
{Political: Al Furat News} The United Nations representative in Iraq, Jenin Plasschaert, stressed the political forces to sit at the dialogue table.

"After today's session in the UN Security Council, there is only one conclusion: it is time for all parties to sit down at the dialogue table, collectively commit to tangible solutions and move the country off the brink," Blackshart said in a tweet on Twitter after her briefing before the UN Security Council in its special session today on Iraq. the abyss."
Today, Tuesday, the UN envoy, Jenin Plasschaert, confirmed that the political parties in Iraq made "mistakes", stressing that "the political differences in Iraq have affected the citizens, because it is not possible to predict their end." 
The statements of the head of the United Nations mission "UNAMI" to support Iraq came in a new briefing to the UN Security Council. 
Blackshart pointed out that nothing justifies violence in Iraq, and dialogue between the political parties should be relied upon
She added, "We have made appeals to Iraq's leaders to overcome their differences," stressing that "the United Nations supports the National Dialogue Initiative in Iraq under the auspices of Al-Kazemi and urges everyone's participation."

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  • Time: 10/05/2022 12:18:21
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Economist refutes Plasschaert's theory of government spending halt
  
{Economic: Al Furat News} The economic expert, Basem Jamil Antoine, confirmed today, Wednesday, the government's authority to spend in light of the absence of a budget according to the mechanism of the exchange mechanism (1/12).
 

Antoine told Al-Furat News that: "The issue of the budget is related to two matters of income and expenditure, and the revenue continues and large financial returns due to the rise in oil prices as a result of the Russian-Ukrainian war."
He added, "Now the lesson is not only how to obtain the amounts, but rather how to spend them, which must be rational and a fair distribution of wealth."
And Antoine indicated that "the UN actress, Jeanine Plasschaert, expressed her warnings due to the widespread corruption, and the follow-up to the disbursement of the Food Security Law and its classifications, or whether it was spent illegally and corruption."
And Antoine stated, "As for the budget, the law authorizes the continuation of spending from 1/12 of the country's general budget and without entering into investment projects."
The United Nations representative in Iraq, Jenin Plasschaert, confirmed on Tuesday that government spending will stop at the end of the year if the budget is not approved.
In her briefing to the UN Security Council on the situation in Iraq, Plasschaert said that partisan interests distance national development in Iraq and that corruption is a major cause of the problem in Iraq, and stressed that government spending will stop at the end of the year if the budget is not approved.
Article 13 of the Financial Management and Public Debt Law 6 of 2019 stipulates that in the event of delay in approving the budget until December 31, the Minister of Finance shall issue circulars with the exchange rate of 1 to 12 of the total expenditures of the previous budget, and this means that there is a legal continuation of spending even if the non-approval of the budget continues . According to legal expert Ali Al-Tamimi

From: Raghad Daham

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Coordinating framework: Plasschaert's briefing included many messages and political dialogues continue

political03:43 - 05/10/2022

 
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Special - Mawazine News
, Representative of the Coordination Framework, Waad Qaddo, confirmed that the briefing of the United Nations envoy to Iraq, Jenin Plasschaert, in the Security Council included a number of messages.
In an interview with Mawazine News, Qaddo said, "Plasschaert's briefing emphasized the necessity of national dialogue," stressing that "the door to dialogue is open to everyone, and there is no veto on any of the political parties or personalities to sit at the dialogue table.
" "Efforts to revitalize dialogue are continuing, and that there are some obstacles and ambiguities that need to sit down a lot to find a way out, noting that the coming days will be clearer with regard to understandings.
" Infighting. Ended 29 / h

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