Road to the private sector

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Road to the private sector

 

 

         

2/16/2015 0:00 

Burhan Mufti * 

Iraqi move towards activating the role of the private sector as one of the steps to diversify the Iraqi economy sources is directed Mahmoud though belated, but at the same time went carries a great deal of concern for a large proportion of people because of their past experiences - very limited - with the private sector, which was confined In particular class of traders, the private sector of Iraq - mostly - is the sector run by traders who entered the industry, they became measure each product according to the profit they learned of the trade ratio, and is managed by industrialists entered the trade to sell their products Vthmanm quality and competitive in quality that achieve a profit.  

This difference Making the Iraqi private sector - but in just a few exceptions - away from the people, but to create people have some sort of fear, and this is what produced disable the private sector because there is a psychological barrier and social between him and trader with him. 

In this case, the first phase to ensure the success of the orientation of the private sector is the abolition of this psychological barrier and create acceptance among trader toward the private sector, and this needs to be a systematic work addresses those points that created this barrier and how to remove them, if we consider the trend towards the private sector a new product needs of the Iraqi market, this product needs to provide or to propaganda and campaign promotion before distribution in the markets for clients, just this is what we need now !, which promote the idea to go to the private sector a big campaign, not a media advertising only, but the campaign is its tool specialist team begins to conduct a questionnaire on selected samples and slides intelligently Iraqi society, then arrange questionnaire scientific professionalism, Analysis of the results and examine the results and the development of dealing with the results plan and then measure the success of dealing with the results to determine the effectiveness of that plan plan. 

As such, we understand the case wary of the private sector and even be close to them to remove their concerns through legislation and provide assurances that the lack of create a certain layer of traveling to invest in the private sector and be cramming their profits personal only. 

The need new strategy towards the private sector to reassure the community, and tranquility here means satisfaction in dealing with the private sector and even encourage this deal, and this comes the existence of a background of strong legislation to ensure that dealers rights with the private sector, such as the existence of an independent body to protect customer rights, the follow-up inquiries and complaints from customers, as long as the orientation of the private sector is to increase the economic resources, it means the existence of exclusive products provided by the private sector without the public sector, and thus there may be weakness in industrial control and quality control, and it imposes the need-based follow-up product quality laws. 

The quality you need to reference to compare the product with him, and this is the Iraqi industrial specifications that need to be reviewed and legislation compatible law with technological changes rapidly in the world, Vmoasfat must be a dynamic available and revision and should not be documents written once.  

We also need to legislation making access to integrated quality management system certification of the requirements to give licenses to private sector factories that produce products in direct contact with the daily life of dealers and factories that have impacts on the environment.  

This system includes the integration of quality management certificate (ISO 9001 and Environment ISO 14001 management and a certificate of health and safety management professional Oosas 18001 in a unified and integrated management system, such a requirement would create a healthy competition between the factory owners, and will provide the confidence of space needed by the client as long as the audit and follow up on complaints and questionnaire to know the client view of the requirements of this certificate. The food safety certification ISO 22001 is the requirements for food products factories. 

As to the workers in the private sector companies, they need to work guarantees provide them with stable, professionally and practically guarantee them an income fit and decent working conditions and hours of work health that take into account labor and human rights in getting laws to decent working conditions, and these come the existence of legislation guaranteeing the rights of workers in the private sector, this may be the orientation of the Iraqi Federation of Industries and the Iraqi Chamber of Commerce for a certificate of institutional responsibility (ISO 26001) That ensures their commitment to provide decent working conditions and the fight against industrial and administrative corruption in the industry, trade and combat bribes and ensure proper and fair trade and compliance with laws and regulations related to industrial competitiveness. 

All these measures provide a comfortable in moving towards the private sector, the procedures must be in the first phase of the implementation of the strategy stimulate the private sector and make it a true partner in a national economy, rights and duties, As to the customer's rights and duties.  

It is important that any move not move progress, Vmak cause anxiety and lack of confidence both when the owners of the private sector factories or dealers, but must carry the move momentum to make it sustainable in reliance on available sources and create renewable sources constantly in a state of Management sustainable human resources and industrial resources needed by the industry, this permanence and sustainability is the basis of trust between the parties: employers and employees as long as the rights guaranteed-time sources. 

It may create some sort of monopoly for specific products or services to the private sector, Vigm to impose prices in the absence of supervision or control For this, there must be a regulatory procedures defining principle of competition between industrialists and develop the industrial monopoly in rank irregularities have legal consequences will be given state of the market's stability is far from fluctuations and crises associated with an industrial monopoly. 

Yes to economic diversification of sources, and yes, the economy is weighed down by bureaucratic procedures in the public sector, and yes, the actual partnership with the private sector, but the existence of legal legislation and regulatory measures to prevent the creation of a layer of "whales" Stbtal all done trying to get him to go to the private sector. 

 In the absence of legislation regulating the private sector will gain for this class exclusively and will be out of the private sector employers for the rest of society, and increasing dimension and size of whales greater the gain and profit which will be profitable in the absence of control on a trader who is not an opportunity for him to deal with those whales in the face of unequal account. 

* who specializes in sustainable development

 

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