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mok45

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  1. ...worked it out... Baghdad / Obelisk: Economist Manar Al-Ubaidi said, Thursday, 11 July 2020, that the coming months will .witness a further decline in the reserves of the Central Bank Al-Obaidi told Al-Masala: The central bank assets for May 2020 decreased by 1.83% compared to April 2020, .but it increased by 3.93% compared to May 2019, to reach the value of the assets 105.6 trillion dinars Al-Ubaidi added: The reason for the decrease in the assets of the central bank is due to the continued volume of sales from the dollar for the purpose of importing with the decrease in the volume of purchases from the dollar from the Ministry of Finance, which leads to the trend towards using the reserve to compensate for the shortfall, and the gold and cash reserves increased by 0.54% compared to April 2020 At a rate of 15% .compared to May 2019, to reach 21 trillion dinars Al-Ubaidi continued: The percentage of decline in investments reached 4.64% compared to April 2020 and .11.3% compared to May 2019 to reach 43.5 trillion dinars On the level of the issued cash, Al-Ubaidi stressed that it increased by 1.3% compared to April 2020 and 26% compared to May 2019, to reach 58.6 trillion dinars, and to represent 55% of the bank’s total liabilities, a large proportion attributable to the decline in bank deposits and the balances of government institutions As the banking sector suffers from weak banking transactions that reduce the volume of its deposits with the central bank, as well as the need for government institutions for funds, which causes them to withdraw part of their .assets with banks to cover their expenses Al-Ubaidi said: It is expected that the coming months will witness a further decline in the reserves of the central bank as a result of the decline in the purchase of the dollar from the Iraqi government as a result of weak imports and the continued purchase rates of the dollar for import purposes at the same pace, which .leads to withdrawing more of the bank's reserves to compensate for the shortfall :Al-Ubaidi added: Three parties responsible for industrial investment in Iraq Industrial development according to the Industrial Investment Law -1 The National Investment Commission according to the investment law in Iraq -2 The Directorate of Industrial Cities according to the Industrial Cities Law -3 Al-Ubaidi continued: In natural and logical circumstances, the three sides are competitive entities. The size of the competition between the three bodies should be at their height, and the three bodies work to win over :investors through .Inviting investors to see the opportunities available in each body - Building a model for what the agencies offer, the future image, investment returns, guarantees, and - .facilities .Internal and external marketing campaigns to attract investors from various countries - .Direct dialogues and visits with major investors and big companies - Al-Ubaidi stressed: But the absence of goals and monthly plans and the consequences of the lack of investigation made their field of work confined to dealing with the consequences and problems without talking .about the achievements Al-Obaidi added: The three directorates, along with the three laws, could have built an investment environment capable of establishing industrial societies that would contribute to increasing the local product .and providing job opportunities for thousands of unemployed youth Al-Ubaidi added: With the exception of the reasons paid by parties and parties working to use laws and laws to .serve them only, the reason that comes after it is weakness and lack of interest in competition Al-Ubaidi said: The competition results from the size and follow-up of the goals set and the consequences that follow the failure to achieve, which constitutes a pressure factor on all bodies to work aggressively and fiercely .and use all means to achieve these goals Al-Ubaidi added: All previous and current governments are talking about investment and the private sector, especially the industrial sector, but there is not a single report that explains the size of the desired goals from each body and the amount of what has been produced on the ground and what steps have been taken rightly .from achieving these goals
  2. The title on Yota's linked page at the CBI site says this.... "To all banks licensed to practice money exchange and all authorized financial transfer companies (filing applications on 2018/1/7)" Everything else is a .jpg so can't be auto translated....sorry.
  3. Possibly related to this...RTGS https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_gross_settlement Real-time gross settlement are specialist funds transfer systems where the transfer of money or securities[1] takes place from one bank to another on a "real time" and on a "gross" basis. Settlement in "real time" means a payment transaction is not subjected to any waiting period, with transactions being settled as soon as they are processed. "Gross settlement" means the transaction is settled on one-to-one basis without bundling or netting with any other transaction. "Settlement" means that once processed, payments are final and irrevocable. RTGS systems are typically used for high-value transactions that require and receive immediate clearing. In some countries the RTGS systems may be the only way to get same day cleared funds and so may be used when payments need to be settled urgently. However, most regular payments would not use a RTGS system, but instead would use a national payment system or network that allows participants to batch and net payments. RTGS payments typically incur higher transaction costs and usually operated by a country's central bank.
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